summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/man/sssd-ldap.5.xml
blob: b4a78a62d11354a2882097b0e30a061e578c3f0d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE reference PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd">
<reference>
<title>SSSD Manual pages</title>
<refentry>
    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="include/upstream.xml" />

    <refmeta>
        <refentrytitle>sssd-ldap</refentrytitle>
        <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
        <refmiscinfo class="manual">File Formats and Conventions</refmiscinfo>
    </refmeta>

    <refnamediv id='name'>
        <refname>sssd-ldap</refname>
        <refpurpose>the configuration file for SSSD</refpurpose>
    </refnamediv>

    <refsect1 id='description'>
        <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
        <para>
            This manual page describes the configuration of LDAP
            domains for
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry>.
            Refer to the <quote>FILE FORMAT</quote> section of the
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd.conf</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry> manual page for detailed syntax information.</para>
        <para>
            You can configure SSSD to use more than one LDAP domain.
        </para>
        <para>
            LDAP back end supports id, auth, access and chpass providers. If you want
            to authenticate against an LDAP server either TLS/SSL or LDAPS
            is required. <command>sssd</command> <emphasis>does
            not</emphasis> support authentication over an unencrypted channel.
            If the LDAP server is used only as an identity provider, an encrypted
            channel is not needed. Please refer to <quote>ldap_access_filter</quote>
            config option for more information about using LDAP as an access provider.
        </para>
    </refsect1>

    <refsect1 id='file-format'>
        <title>CONFIGURATION OPTIONS</title>
        <para>
            All of the common configuration options that apply to SSSD domains also apply
            to LDAP domains. Refer to the <quote>DOMAIN SECTIONS</quote> section of the
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd.conf</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry> manual page for full details.

            <variablelist>
                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_uri (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the comma-separated list of URIs of the LDAP servers to which
                            SSSD should connect in the order of preference. Refer to the
                            <quote>FAILOVER</quote> section for more information on failover and server redundancy.
                            If not specified, service discovery is enabled. For more information, refer
                            to the <quote>SERVICE DISCOVERY</quote> section.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            The format of the URI must match the format defined in RFC 2732:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            ldap[s]://&lt;host&gt;[:port]
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            For explicit IPv6 addresses, &lt;host&gt; must be enclosed in brackets []
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            example: ldap://[fc00::126:25]:389
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_chpass_uri (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the list of URIs of the LDAP servers to
                            which SSSD should connect in the order of preference
                            to change the password of a user. Refer to the
                            <quote>FAILOVER</quote> section for more information
                            on failover and server redundancy.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            To enable service discovery
                            ldap_chpass_dns_service_name must be set.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: empty, i.e. ldap_uri is used.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_search_base (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The default base DN to use for
                            performing LDAP user operations.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: If not set the value of the
                            defaultNamingContext or namingContexts attribute
                            from the RootDSE of the LDAP server is
                            used. If defaultNamingContext does not exists or
                            has an empty value namingContexts is used.
                            The namingContexts attribute must have a
                            single value with the DN of the search base of the
                            LDAP server to make this work. Multiple values are
                            are not supported.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_schema (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the Schema Type in use on the target LDAP
                            server.
                            Depending on the selected schema, the default
                            attribute names retrieved from the servers may vary.
                            The way that some attributes are handled may also differ.

                            Three schema types are currently supported:
                            rfc2307
                            rfc2307bis
                            IPA

                            The main difference between these schema types is
                            how group memberships are recorded in the server.
                            With rfc2307, group members are listed by name in the
                            <emphasis>memberUid</emphasis> attribute.
                            With rfc2307bis and IPA, group members are listed by DN
                            and stored in the <emphasis>member</emphasis> attribute.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: rfc2307
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_default_bind_dn (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The default bind DN to use for
                            performing LDAP operations.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_default_authtok_type (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The type of the authentication token of the
                            default bind DN.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            The two mechanisms currently supported are:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            password
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            obfuscated_password
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: password
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_default_authtok (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The authentication token of the default bind DN.
                            Only clear text passwords are currently supported.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_object_class (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The object class of a user entry in LDAP.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: posixAccount
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_name (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            user's login name.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: uid
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_uid_number (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            user's id.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: uidNumber
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_gid_number (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            user's primary group id.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: gidNumber
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_gecos (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            user's gecos field.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: gecos
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_home_directory (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the name of the user's
                            home directory.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: homeDirectory
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shell (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the path to the
                            user's default shell.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: loginShell
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_uuid (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the UUID/GUID of
                            an LDAP user object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nsUniqueId
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_modify_timestamp (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains timestamp of the
                            last modification of the parent object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: modifyTimestamp
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_last_change (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (date of the last
                            password change).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowLastChange
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_min (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (minimum password age).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowMin
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_max (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (maximum password age).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowMax
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_warning (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (password warning
                            period).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowWarning
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_inactive (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (password inactivity
                            period).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowInactive
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_shadow_expire (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=shadow or
                            ldap_account_expire_policy=shadow, this parameter
                            contains the name of an LDAP attribute corresponding
                            to its
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry> counterpart (account expiration date).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: shadowExpire
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_krb_last_pwd_change (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=mit_kerberos, this
                            parameter contains the name of an LDAP attribute
                            storing the date and time of last password change
                            in kerberos.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: krbLastPwdChange
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_krb_password_expiration (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_pwd_policy=mit_kerberos, this
                            parameter contains the name of an LDAP attribute
                            storing the date and time when current password
                            expires.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: krbPasswordExpiration
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_ad_account_expires (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_account_expire_policy=ad, this
                            parameter contains the name of an LDAP attribute
                            storing the expiration time of the account.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: accountExpires
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_ad_user_account_control (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_account_expire_policy=ad, this
                            parameter contains the name of an LDAP attribute
                            storing the user account control bit field.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: userAccountControl
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_ns_account_lock (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            When using ldap_account_expire_policy=rhds or
                            equivalent, this parameter determines if access is
                            allowed or not.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nsAccountLock
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_principal (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the user's Kerberos
                            User Principal Name (UPN).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: krbPrincipalName
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_force_upper_case_realm (boolean)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Some directory servers, for example Active Directory,
                            might deliver the realm part of the UPN in lower case,
                            which might cause the authentication to fail. Set this
                            option to a non-zero value if you want to use an
                            upper-case realm.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: false
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_enumeration_refresh_timeout (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains how many seconds
                            SSSD has to wait before refreshing its cache of
                            enumerated records.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 300
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_purge_cache_timeout</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Determine how often to check the cache for
                            inactive entries (such as groups with no
                            members and users who have never logged in) and
                            remove them to save space.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Setting this option to zero will disable the
                            cache cleanup operation.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 10800 (12 hours)
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_fullname (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            user's full name.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: cn
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_member_of (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that lists the user's
                            group memberships.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: memberOf
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_authorized_service (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            If access_provider=ldap and
                            ldap_access_order=authorized_service, SSSD will
                            use the presence of the authorizedService
                            attribute in the user's LDAP entry to determine
                            access privilege.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            An explicit deny (!svc) is resolved first. Second,
                            SSSD searches for explicit allow (svc) and finally
                            for allow_all (*).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: authorizedService
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_object_class (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The object class of a group entry in LDAP.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: posixGroup
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_name (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to
                            the group name.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: cn
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_gid_number (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to the
                            group's id.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: gidNumber
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_member (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the names of
                            the group's members.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: memberuid (rfc2307) / member (rfc2307bis)
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_uuid (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the UUID/GUID of
                            an LDAP group object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nsUniqueId
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_modify_timestamp (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains timestamp of the
                            last modification of the parent object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: modifyTimestamp
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_nesting_level (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            If ldap_schema is set to a schema format that
                            supports nested groups (e.g. RFC2307bis), then
                            this option controls how many levels of nesting
                            SSSD will follow. This option has no effect on the
                            RFC2307 schema.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 2
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_object_class (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The object class of a netgroup entry in LDAP.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nisNetgroup
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_name (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that corresponds to
                            the netgroup name.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: cn
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_member (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the names of
                            the netgroup's members.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: memberNisNetgroup
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_triple (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the (host, user,
                            domain) netgroup triples.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nisNetgroupTriple
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_uuid (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains the UUID/GUID of
                            an LDAP netgroup object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: nsUniqueId
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_modify_timestamp (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            The LDAP attribute that contains timestamp of the
                            last modification of the parent object.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: modifyTimestamp
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_search_timeout (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the timeout (in seconds) that ldap
                            searches are allowed to run before they are
                            cancelled and cached results are returned (and
                            offline mode is entered)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Note: this option is subject to change in future
                            versions of the SSSD. It will likely be replaced at
                            some point by a series of timeouts for specific
                            lookup types.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 6
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_enumeration_search_timeout (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the timeout (in seconds) that ldap
                            searches for user and group enumerations
                            are allowed to run before they are cancelled and
                            cached results are returned (and offline mode is
                            entered)
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 60
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_network_timeout (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the timeout (in seconds) after which
                            the
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>poll</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry>/<citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>select</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry>
                            following a
                            <citerefentry>
                                <refentrytitle>connect</refentrytitle>
                                <manvolnum>2</manvolnum>
                            </citerefentry>
                            returns in case of no activity.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 6
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_opt_timeout (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies a timeout (in seconds) after which
                            calls to synchronous LDAP APIs will abort if no
                            response is received. Also controls the timeout
                            when communicating with the KDC in case of SASL bind.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 6
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_page_size (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specify the number of records to retrieve from
                            LDAP in a single request. Some LDAP servers
                            enforce a maximum limit per-request.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 1000
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_reqcert (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies what checks to perform on server
                            certificates in a TLS session, if any. It
                            can be specified as one of the following
                            values:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>never</emphasis> = The client will
                            not request or check any server certificate.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>allow</emphasis> = The  server
                            certificate is requested. If no certificate is
                            provided, the session proceeds normally. If a
                            bad certificate is provided, it will be ignored
                            and the session proceeds normally.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>try</emphasis> = The server certificate
                            is requested. If no certificate is provided, the
                            session proceeds normally. If a bad certificate
                            is provided, the session is immediately terminated.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>demand</emphasis> = The server
                            certificate is requested. If no certificate
                            is provided, or a bad certificate is provided,
                            the session is immediately terminated.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>hard</emphasis> = Same as
                            <quote>demand</quote>
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: hard
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_cacert (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the file that contains certificates for
                            all of the Certificate Authorities that
                            <command>sssd</command> will recognize.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: use OpenLDAP defaults, typically in
                            <filename>/etc/openldap/ldap.conf</filename>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_cacertdir (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies  the  path of a directory that contains
                            Certificate Authority certificates in separate
                            individual files. Typically the file names need to
                            be the hash of the certificate followed by '.0'.
                            If available, <command>cacertdir_rehash</command>
                            can be used to create the correct names.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: use OpenLDAP defaults, typically in
                            <filename>/etc/openldap/ldap.conf</filename>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_cert (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the file that contains the certificate
                            for the client's key.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: not set
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_key (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the file that contains the client's key.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: not set
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_tls_cipher_suite (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies acceptable cipher suites.  Typically this
                            is a colon sperated list.  See 
                            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ldap.conf</refentrytitle>
                            <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for format.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: use OpenLDAP defaults, typically in
                            <filename>/etc/openldap/ldap.conf</filename>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_id_use_start_tls (boolean)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies that the id_provider connection must also
                            use <systemitem class="protocol">tls</systemitem> to protect the channel.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: false
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_sasl_mech (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specify the SASL mechanism to use.
                            Currently only GSSAPI is tested and supported.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: none
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_sasl_authid (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specify the SASL authorization id to use.
                            When GSSAPI is used, this represents the Kerberos
                            principal used for authentication to the directory.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: host/machine.fqdn@REALM
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_krb5_keytab (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specify the keytab to use when using SASL/GSSAPI.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: System keytab, normally <filename>/etc/krb5.keytab</filename>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_krb5_init_creds (boolean)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies that the id_provider should init
                            Kerberos credentials (TGT).
                            This action is performed only if SASL is used and
                            the mechanism selected is GSSAPI.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: true
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_krb5_ticket_lifetime (integer)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the lifetime in seconds of the TGT if
                            GSSAPI is used.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: 86400 (24 hours)
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>krb5_server (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the list of IP addresses or hostnames
                            of the Kerberos servers to which SSSD should
                            connect in the order of preference. For more
                            information on failover and server redundancy,
                            see the <quote>FAILOVER</quote> section. An optional
                            port number (preceded by a colon) may be appended to
                            the addresses or hostnames.
                            If empty, service discovery is enabled -
                            for more information, refer to the
                            <quote>SERVICE DISCOVERY</quote> section.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            When using service discovery for KDC or kpasswd servers,
                            SSSD first searches for DNS entries that specify _udp as
                            the protocol and falls back to _tcp if none are found.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            This option was named <quote>krb5_kdcip</quote> in
                            earlier releases of SSSD. While the legacy name is recognized
                            for the time being, users are advised to migrate their config
                            files to use <quote>krb5_server</quote> instead.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>krb5_realm (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specify the Kerberos REALM (for SASL/GSSAPI auth).
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: System defaults, see <filename>/etc/krb5.conf</filename>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_pwd_policy (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Select the policy to evaluate the password
                            expiration on the client side. The following values
                            are allowed:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>none</emphasis> - No evaluation on the
                            client side. This option cannot disable server-side
                            password policies.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>shadow</emphasis> - Use
                            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle>
                            <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> style
                            attributes to evaluate if the password has expired.
                            Note that the current version of sssd cannot
                            update this attribute during a password change.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>mit_kerberos</emphasis> - Use the attributes
                            used by MIT Kerberos to determine if the password has
                            expired. Use chpass_provider=krb5 to update these
                            attributes when the password is changed.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: none
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_referrals (boolean)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies whether automatic referral chasing should
                            be enabled.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Please note that sssd only supports referral chasing
                            when it is compiled with OpenLDAP version 2.4.13 or
                            higher.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: true
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_dns_service_name (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the service name to use when service
                            discovery is enabled.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: ldap
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_chpass_dns_service_name (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies the service name to use to find an LDAP
                            server which allows password changes when service
                            discovery is enabled.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: not set, i.e. service discovery is disabled
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_access_filter (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            If using access_provider = ldap, this option is
                            mandatory. It specifies an LDAP search filter
                            criteria that must be met for the user to be
                            granted access on this host. If
                            access_provider = ldap and this option is
                            not set, it will result in all users being
                            denied access. Use access_provider = allow to
                            change this default behavior.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Example:
                        </para>
                        <programlisting>
access_provider = ldap
ldap_access_filter = memberOf=cn=allowedusers,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=com
                        </programlisting>
                        <para>
                            This example means that access to this host is
                            restricted to members of the "allowedusers" group
                            in ldap.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Offline caching for this feature is limited to
                            determining whether the user's last online login
                            was granted access permission. If they were
                            granted access during their last login, they will
                            continue to be granted access while offline and
                            vice-versa.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: Empty
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_account_expire_policy (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            With this option a client side evaluation of
                            access control attributes can be enabled.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Please note that it is always recommended to
                            use server side access control, i.e. the LDAP
                            server should deny the bind request with a
                            suitable error code even if the password is
                            correct.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            The following values are allowed:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>shadow</emphasis>: use the value of
                            ldap_user_shadow_expire to determine if the account
                            is expired.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>ad</emphasis>: use the value of the 32bit
                            field ldap_user_ad_user_account_control and allow
                            access if the second bit is not set. If the
                            attribute is missing access is granted. Also the
                            expiration time of the account is checked.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>rhds</emphasis>, <emphasis>ipa</emphasis>,
                            <emphasis>389ds</emphasis>:
                            use the value of ldap_ns_account_lock to check if
                            access is allowed or not.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: Empty
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_access_order (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Comma separated list of access control options.
                            Allowed values are:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>filter</emphasis>: use ldap_access_filter
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>expire</emphasis>: use
                            ldap_account_expire_policy
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>authorized_service</emphasis>: use
                            the authorizedService attribute to determine
                            access
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: filter
                        </para>
                        <para>
                             Please note that it is a configuration error if a
                             value is used more than once.
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_deref (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            Specifies how alias dereferencing is done when
                            performing a search. The following options are
                            allowed:
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>never</emphasis>: Aliases are never
                            dereferenced.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>searching</emphasis>: Aliases are
                            dereferenced in subordinates of the base object,
                            but not in locating the base object of the search.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>finding</emphasis>: Aliases are only
                            dereferenced when locating the base object of the
                            search.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            <emphasis>always</emphasis>: Aliases are
                            dereferenced both in searching and in locating the
                            base object of the search.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: Empty (this is handled as
                            <emphasis>never</emphasis> by the LDAP client
                            libraries)
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

            </variablelist>
        </para>
    </refsect1>

    <refsect1 id='advanced-options'>
        <title>ADVANCED OPTIONS</title>
        <para>
            These options are supported by LDAP domains, but they should be used
            with caution. Please include them in your configuration only if you
            know what you are doing.
            <variablelist>
                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_netgroup_search_base (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            An optional base DN to restrict netgroup searches
                            to a specific subtree.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: the value of
                            <emphasis>ldap_search_base</emphasis>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_user_search_base (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            An optional base DN to restrict user searches
                            to a specific subtree.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: the value of
                            <emphasis>ldap_search_base</emphasis>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>

                <varlistentry>
                    <term>ldap_group_search_base (string)</term>
                    <listitem>
                        <para>
                            An optional base DN to restrict group searches
                            to a specific subtree.
                        </para>
                        <para>
                            Default: the value of
                            <emphasis>ldap_search_base</emphasis>
                        </para>
                    </listitem>
                </varlistentry>
            </variablelist>
        </para>
    </refsect1>

    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="include/failover.xml" />

    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="include/service_discovery.xml" />

    <refsect1 id='example'>
        <title>EXAMPLE</title>
        <para>
            The following example assumes that SSSD is correctly
            configured and LDAP is set to one of the domains in the
            <replaceable>[domains]</replaceable> section.
        </para>
        <para>
<programlisting>
    [domain/LDAP]
    id_provider = ldap
    auth_provider = ldap
    ldap_uri = ldap://ldap.mydomain.org
    ldap_search_base = dc=mydomain,dc=org
    ldap_tls_reqcert = demand
    cache_credentials = true
    enumerate = true
</programlisting>
        </para>
    </refsect1>

    <refsect1 id='notes'>
        <title>NOTES</title>
        <para>
            The descriptions of some of the configuration options in this manual
            page are based on the <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>ldap.conf</refentrytitle>
                <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry> manual page from the OpenLDAP 2.4 distribution.
        </para>
    </refsect1>

    <refsect1 id='see_also'>
        <title>SEE ALSO</title>
        <para>
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry>,
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd-krb5</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry>,
            <citerefentry>
                <refentrytitle>sssd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
            </citerefentry>
        </para>
    </refsect1>
</refentry>
</reference>