#! @EXPECT_PATH@ -- ## ## $Id: nlogin.in,v 1.20 2004/12/24 21:00:32 tex Exp $ ## ## Copyright (C) 1997-2004 by Terrapin Communications, Inc. ## All rights reserved. ## ## This software may be freely copied, modified and redistributed ## without fee for non-commerical purposes provided that this license ## remains intact and unmodified with any RANCID distribution. ## ## There is no warranty or other guarantee of fitness of this software. ## It is provided solely "as is". The author(s) disclaim(s) all ## responsibility and liability with respect to this software's usage ## or its effect upon hardware, computer systems, other software, or ## anything else. ## ## Except where noted otherwise, rancid was written by and is maintained by ## Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, Pete Whiting, and Austin Schutz. ## # # The login expect scripts were based on Erik Sherk's gwtn, by permission. # Netscreen hacks implemented by Stephen Gill . # # nlogin - netscreen login # # Most options are intuitive for logging into a netscreen firewall. # # Misc notes # netscreen does not have the concept of "enable", once logged in, a # users permissions can not change. @INCLUDE login.top@ # Enable password isn't understood but is used in script. # enable settings mostly ignored, but set this: set do_enapasswd 0 # just in case # Log into the firewall. proc login { firewall user userpswd passwd enapasswd prompt cmethod cyphertype } { global spawn_id in_proc do_command do_script sshcmd set in_proc 1 set uprompt_seen 0 # Telnet to the firewall & try to login. set progs [llength $cmethod] foreach prog [lrange $cmethod 0 end] { if [string match "telnet*" $prog] { regexp {telnet(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog command suffix port if {"$port" == ""} { set retval [ catch {spawn telnet $firewall} reason ] } else { set retval [ catch {spawn telnet $firewall $port} reason ] } if { $retval } { send_user "\nError: telnet failed: $reason\n" exit 1 } } elseif ![string compare $prog "ssh"] { if [ catch {spawn $sshcmd -c $cyphertype -x -l $user $firewall} reason ] { send_user "\nError: $sshcmd failed: $reason\n" exit 1 } } elseif ![string compare $prog "rsh"] { if [ catch {spawn rsh -l $user $firewall} reason ] { send_user "\nError: rsh failed: $reason\n" exit 1 } } else { puts "\nError: unknown connection method: $prog" return 1 } incr progs -1 sleep 0.3 # This helps cleanup each expect clause. expect_after { timeout { send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n" catch {close}; wait if { $in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } eof { send_user "\nError: EOF received\n" catch {close}; wait if { $in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } } # Here we get a little tricky. There are several possibilities: # the firewall can ask for a username and passwd and then # talk to the TACACS server to authenticate you, or if the # TACACS server is not working, then it will use the enable # passwd. Or, the firewall might not have TACACS turned on, # then it will just send the passwd. # if telnet fails with connection refused, try ssh expect { "Connection refused" { send_user "\nError: Connection Refused\n"; wait; return 1 } eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 } "Unknown host\r\n" { expect eof send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } "Host is unreachable" { expect eof send_user "\nError: Host Unreachable!\n"; wait; return 1 } "No address associated with name" { expect eof send_user "\nError: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } -re "Are you sure you want to continue connecting .*" { send "yes\r" send_user "Host $firewall added to the list of known hosts.\n" exp_continue } -re "Host key not found .* \(yes\/no\)\?" { send "yes\r" send_user "Host $firewall added to the list of known hosts.\n" exp_continue } -re "HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED.* \(yes\/no\)\?" { send "no\r" send_user "\nError: The host key for $firewall has changed. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" return 1 } -re "Offending key for .* \(yes\/no\)\?" { send "no\r" send_user "\nError: host key mismatch for $firewall. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" return 1 } denied { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $firewall\n" catch {close}; wait; return 1 } " ### Login failed" {send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $firewall\n"; return 1 } -re "(login:)" { sleep 1; send "$user\r" set uprompt_seen 1 exp_continue } "@\[^\r\n]+\[Pp]assword:" { # ssh pwd prompt sleep 1 send "$userpswd\r" exp_continue } "\[Pp]assword:" { sleep 1; if {$uprompt_seen == 1} { send "$userpswd\r" } else { send "$passwd\r" } exp_continue } -- "$prompt" { break; } } } set in_proc 0 return 0 } # Run commands given on the command line. proc run_commands { prompt command } { global in_proc set in_proc 1 send "set console page 0\r" expect -re $prompt {} # Is this a multi-command? if [ string match "*\;*" "$command" ] { set commands [split $command \;] set num_commands [llength $commands] for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands} { incr i} { send "[subst [lindex $commands $i]]\r" expect { -re "\[\n\r]+" { exp_continue } -re "$prompt" {} -gl "--- more ---" { send " " exp_continue } } } } else { send "[subst $command]\r" expect { -re "\[\n\r]+" { exp_continue } -re "$prompt" {} -gl "--- more ---" { send " " exp_continue } } } send "exit\r" expect { -re "$prompt" { send "exit\r" exp_continue } -re "\[\n\r]+" { exp_continue } -gl "Configuration modified, save?" { send "n\r" exp_continue } timeout { return 0 } eof { return 0 } } set in_proc 0 } # # For each firewall... (this is main loop) # source_password_file $password_file set in_proc 0 foreach firewall [lrange $argv $i end] { set firewall [string tolower $firewall] send_user "$firewall\n" set prompt {-> } # Figure out passwords if { $do_passwd || $do_enapasswd } { set pswd [find password $firewall] if { [llength $pswd] == 0 } { send_user "\nError: no password for $firewall in $password_file.\n" continue } set passwd [join [lindex $pswd 0] ""] set enapasswd [join [lindex $pswd 1] ""] } # Figure out username if {[info exists username]} { # command line username set ruser $username } else { set ruser [join [find user $firewall] ""] if { "$ruser" == "" } { set ruser $default_user } } # Figure out username's password (if different from the vty password) if {[info exists userpasswd]} { # command line username set userpswd $userpasswd } else { set userpswd [join [find userpassword $firewall] ""] if { "$userpswd" == "" } { set userpswd $passwd } } # Figure out cypher type if {[info exists cypher]} { # command line cypher type set cyphertype $cypher } else { set cyphertype [find cyphertype $firewall] if { "$cyphertype" == "" } { set cyphertype "3des" } } # Figure out connection method set cmethod [find method $firewall] if { "$cmethod" == "" } { set cmethod {{telnet} {ssh}} } # Figure out the SSH executable name set sshcmd [find sshcmd $firewall] if { "$sshcmd" == "" } { set sshcmd {ssh} } # Login to the firewall if {[login $firewall $ruser $userpswd $passwd $enapasswd $prompt $cmethod $cyphertype]} { continue } # we are logged in, now figure out the full prompt send "\r" expect { -re "\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } -re "^(.+$prompt)" { set junk $expect_out(0,string); # if it has HA (high avail), the prompt will # be "something-(.)->" regsub -all "\[\]\)\(\[]" $junk {\\&} prompt; } } if { $do_command } { if {[run_commands $prompt $command]} { continue } } elseif { $do_script } { send "set console page 0\r" expect -re $prompt {} source $sfile close } else { label $firewall log_user 1 interact } # End of for each firewall wait sleep 0.3 } exit 0