#! @PERLV_PATH@ ## ## $Id: mrancid.in,v 1.11 2004/01/11 03:49:13 heas Exp $ ## ## Copyright (C) 1997-2004 by Terrapin Communications, Inc. ## All rights reserved. ## ## This software may be freely copied, modified and redistributed ## without fee for non-commerical purposes provided that this license ## remains intact and unmodified with any RANCID distribution. ## ## There is no warranty or other guarantee of fitness of this software. ## It is provided solely "as is". The author(s) disclaim(s) all ## responsibility and liability with respect to this software's usage ## or its effect upon hardware, computer systems, other software, or ## anything else. ## ## Except where noted otherwise, rancid was written by and is maintained by ## Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, Pete Whiting, and Austin Schutz. ## # # Amazingly hacked version of Hank's rancid - this one tries to # deal with MRTd. # # RANCID - Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ # # usage: rancid [-d] [-l] [-f filename | $host] # use Getopt::Std; getopts('dfl'); $log = $opt_l; $debug = $opt_d; $file = $opt_f; $host = $ARGV[0]; $clean_run = 0; $found_end = 0; $timeo = 90; # clogin timeout in seconds my(%filter_pwds); # password filtering mode # This routine is used to print out the router configuration sub ProcessHistory { my($new_hist_tag,$new_command,$command_string,@string)=(@_); if((($new_hist_tag ne $hist_tag) || ($new_command ne $command)) && defined %history) { print eval "$command \%history"; undef %history; } if (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command) && ($command_string)) { if ($history{$command_string}) { $history{$command_string} = "$history{$command_string}@string"; } else { $history{$command_string} = "@string"; } } elsif (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command)) { $history{++$#history} = "@string"; } else { print "@string"; } $hist_tag = $new_hist_tag; $command = $new_command; 1; } sub numerically { $a <=> $b; } # This is a sort routing that will sort numerically on the # keys of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub keynsort { local(%lines)=@_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort numerically keys(%lines)) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routing that will sort on the # keys of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub keysort { local(%lines)=@_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort keys(%lines)) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routing that will sort on the # values of a hash as if it were a normal array. sub valsort{ local(%lines)=@_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $key (sort values %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $key; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a numerical sort routing (ascending). sub numsort { local(%lines)=@_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $num (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$num}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # This is a sort routine that will sort on the # ip address when the ip address is anywhere in # the strings. sub ipsort { local(%lines)=@_; local($i) = 0; local(@sorted_lines); foreach $addr (sort sortbyipaddr keys %lines) { $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$addr}; $i++; } @sorted_lines; } # These two routines will sort based upon IP addresses sub ipaddrval { my(@a) = ($_[0] =~ m#^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$#); $a[3]+256*($a[2]+256*($a[1]+256*$a[0])); } sub sortbyipaddr { &ipaddrval($a) <=> &ipaddrval($b); } # This routine parses "show version" sub ShowVersion { print STDERR " In ShowVersion: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; last if(/^$prompt/); next if(/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); /compiled on /i && next; /UP for /i && next; ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","A0", "!$_"); } return(0); } # This routine processes a "write term" sub WriteTerm { print STDERR " In WriteTerm: $_" if ($debug); while () { tr/\015//d; if (/$prompt\s*exit\s*$/) { $clean_run=1; last; } last if(/^$prompt/); return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i); # the pager can not be disabled per-session on the PIX s/^<-+ More -+>\s*//; /Non-Volatile memory is in use/ && return(-1); # NvRAM is locked # filter out any RCS/CVS tags to avoid confusing local CVS storage s/\$(Revision|Id):/ $1:/; if (/^(enable )?(password|passwd) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","","!$1$2 \n"); next; } if (/^username (\S+)(\s.*)? password /) { if ($filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","!username $1$2 password \n"); } else { ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","$_"); } next; } if (/^(\s*)password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("LINE-PASS","","","!$1password \n"); next; } if (/^\s*neighbor (\S*) password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","! neighbor $1 password \n"); next; } if (/^( ip ospf authentication-key) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 \n"); next; } if (/^( ip ospf message-digest-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) { ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 \n"); next; } # sort route-maps if (/^route-map (\S+)/) { my($key) = $1; my($routemap) = $_; while () { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/ || ! /^(route-map |[ !])/); if (/^route-map (\S+)/) { ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap"); $key = $1; $routemap = $_; } else { $routemap .= $_; } } ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap"); } # catch anything that wasnt match above. ProcessHistory("","","","$_"); next; # order access-lists /^access-list\s+(\d\d?)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("ACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next; # order extended access-lists /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+host\s+(\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next; /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+(\d\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next; /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+any/ && ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","0.0.0.0","$_") && next; # order arp lists /^arp\s+(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+/ && ProcessHistory("ARP","ipsort","$1","$_") && next; /^ip prefix-list\s+(\S+)\s+seq\s+(\d+)\s+(permit|deny)\s+(\d\S+)(\/.*)$/ && ProcessHistory("PACL $1 $3","ipsort","$4","ip prefix-list $1 $3 $4$5\n") && next; # order logging statements /^logging (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/ && ProcessHistory("LOGGING","ipsort","$1","$_") && next; # order/prune snmp-server host statements # we only prune lines of the form # snmp-server host a.b.c.d if (/^snmp-server host (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+) /) { if (defined($ENV{'NOCOMMSTR'})) { my($ip) = $1; my($line) = "snmp-server host $ip"; my(@tokens) = split(' ', $'); my($token); while ($token = shift(@tokens)) { if ($token eq 'version') { $line .= " " . join(' ', ($token, shift(@tokens))); } elsif ($token =~ /^(informs?|traps?|(no)?auth)$/) { $line .= " " . $token; } else { $line = "!$line " . join(' ', ("", join(' ',@tokens))); last; } } ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$ip","$line\n"); } else { ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$1","$_"); } next; } if (/^(snmp-server community) (\S+)/) { if (defined($ENV{'NOCOMMSTR'})) { ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_","!$1 $'") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_","$_") && next; } } # order clns host statements /^clns host \S+ (\S+)/ && ProcessHistory("CLNS","keysort","$1","$_") && next; # order alias statements /^alias / && ProcessHistory("ALIAS","keysort","$_","$_") && next; # order ntp peers/servers if (/^ntp (server|peer) (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/) { $sortkey = sprintf("$1 %03d%03d%03d%03d",$2,$3,$4,$5); ProcessHistory("NTP","keysort",$sortkey,"$_"); next; } # order ip host line statements /^ip host line(\d+)/ && ProcessHistory("IPHOST","numsort","$1","$_") && next; # end of config #if (/^end(\n\[OK])?$/) { if (/^(: )?end$/) { $found_end = 1; return(1); } } return(0); } # dummy function sub DoNothing {print STDOUT;} # Main %commands=( 'show version' => "ShowVersion", 'show config' => "WriteTerm" ); # keys() doesnt return things in the order entered and the order of the # cmds is important (show version first and write term last). pita @commands=( "show version", "show config" ); $cisco_cmds=join(";",@commands); $cmds_regexp=join("|",@commands); open(OUTPUT,">$host.new") || die "Can't open $host.new for writing: $!\n"; select(OUTPUT); # make OUTPUT unbuffered if debugging if ($debug) { $| = 1; } if ($file) { print STDERR "opening file $host\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "opening file $host\n" if ($log); open(INPUT,"<$host") || die "open failed for $host: $!\n"; } else { print STDERR "executing clogin -t $timeo -c\"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($debug); print STDOUT "executing clogin -t $timeo -c\"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($log); if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE})) { system "clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host $host.raw 2>&1" || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; open(INPUT, "< $host.raw") || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n"; } else { open(INPUT,"clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host ) { tr/\015//d; if (/^Error:/) { print STDOUT ("$host clogin error: $_"); print STDERR ("$host clogin error: $_") if ($debug); $clean_run=0; last; } while (/#\s*($cmds_regexp)\s*$/) { $cmd = $1; if (!defined($prompt)) { $prompt = ($_ =~ /^([^#]+)/)[0]; $prompt =~ s/([][}{)(\\])/\\$1/g; $prompt .= "[#>]"; print STDERR ("PROMPT MATCH: $prompt\n") if ($debug); } print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug); if (! defined($commands{$cmd})) { print STDERR "$host: found unexpected command - \"$cmd\"\n"; $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } $rval = &{$commands{$cmd}}; delete($commands{$cmd}); if ($rval == -1) { $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } } } print STDOUT "Done $logincmd: $_\n" if ($log); # Flush History ProcessHistory("","","",""); # Cleanup close(INPUT); close(OUTPUT); if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE})) { unlink("$host.raw") if (! $debug); } # check for completeness if (scalar(%commands) || !$clean_run) { if (scalar(%commands)) { printf(STDOUT "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))); printf(STDERR "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))) if ($debug); } if (!$clean_run) { print STDOUT "$host: End of run not found\n"; print STDERR "$host: End of run not found\n" if ($debug); system("/usr/bin/tail -1 $host.new"); } unlink "$host.new" if (! $debug); }