#!@EXPECT_PATH@ -- ## ## ## Copyright (C) 1997 by Henry Kilmer, Erik Sherk and Pete Whiting. ## All rights reserved. ## ## This software may be freely copied, modified and redistributed without ## fee for non-commerical purposes provided that this copyright notice is ## preserved intact on all copies and modified copies. ## ## There is no warranty or other guarantee of fitness of this software. ## It is provided solely "as is". The author(s) disclaim(s) all ## responsibility and liability with respect to this software's usage ## or its effect upon hardware, computer systems, other software, or ## anything else. ## ## # # elogin - ADC EZT3 login # # Most options are intuitive for logging into an ADC EZT3 mux. # # Usage line set usage "Usage: $argv0 \[-noenable\] \[-c command\] \ \[-f cloginrc-file\] \[-p user-password\] \ \[-s script-file\] \[-t timeout\] \[-u username\] \ \[-v vty-password\] \[-w enable-username\] \[-x command-file\] \ \[-y ssh_cypher_type\] router \[router...\]\n" # env(CLOGIN) may contain: # x == do not set xterm banner or name # Password file set password_file $env(HOME)/.cloginrc # Default is to login to the router set do_command 0 set do_script 0 # The default is to automatically enable set enable 1 # The default is that you login non-enabled (tacacs can have you login already enabled) set autoenable 0 # The default is to look in the password file to find the passwords. This # tracks if we receive them on the command line. set do_passwd 1 # Find the user in the ENV, or use the unix userid. if {[ info exists env(CISCO_USER) ] } { set default_user $env(CISCO_USER) } else { # This uses "id" which I think is portable. At least it has existed # (without options) on all machines/OSes I've been on recently - # unlike whoami or id -nu. regexp {\(([^)]*)} [exec id] junk default_user } # Sometimes routers take awhile to answer (the default is 10 sec) set timeout 45 # Process the command line for {set i 0} {$i < $argc} {incr i} { set arg [lindex $argv $i] switch -glob -- $arg { # Username -u* - -U* { if {! [ regexp .\[uU\](.+) $arg ignore user]} { incr i set username [ lindex $argv $i ] } # VTY Password } -p* - -P* { if {! [ regexp .\[pP\](.+) $arg ignore userpasswd]} { incr i set userpasswd [ lindex $argv $i ] } set do_passwd 0 # VTY Password } -v* - -v* { if {! [ regexp .\[vV\](.+) $arg ignore passwd]} { incr i set passwd [ lindex $argv $i ] } set do_passwd 0 # Enable Username } -w* - -W* { # ignore -w # Enable Password } -e* - -E* { # ignore -e # Command to run. } -c* - -C* { if {! [ regexp .\[cC\](.+) $arg ignore command]} { incr i set command [ lindex $argv $i ] } set do_command 1 # Expect script to run. } -s* - -S* { if {! [ regexp .\[sS\](.+) $arg ignore sfile]} { incr i set sfile [ lindex $argv $i ] } if { ! [ file readable $sfile ] } { send_user "Error: Can't read $sfile\n" exit 1 } set do_script 1 # 'ssh -c' cypher type } -y* - -Y* { if {! [ regexp .\[eE\](.+) $arg ignore cypher]} { incr i set cypher [ lindex $argv $i ] } # alternate cloginrc file } -f* - -F* { if {! [ regexp .\[fF\](.+) $arg ignore password_file]} { incr i set password_file [ lindex $argv $i ] } # Timeout } -t* - -T* { if {! [ regexp .\[tT\](.+) $arg ignore timeout]} { incr i set timeout [ lindex $argv $i ] } # Command file } -x* - -X { if {! [ regexp .\[xX\](.+) $arg ignore cmd_file]} { incr i set cmd_file [ lindex $argv $i ] } set cmd_fd [open $cmd_file r] set cmd_text [read $cmd_fd] close $cmd_fd set command [join [split $cmd_text \n] \;] set do_command 1 # Do we enable? } -noenable { # ignore -noenable # Does tacacs automatically enable us? } -autoenable { # ignore -autoenable } -* { send_user "Error: Unknown argument! $arg\n" send_user $usage exit 1 } default { break } } } # Process routers...no routers listed is an error. if { $i == $argc } { send_user "Error: $usage" } # Only be quiet if we are running a script (it can log its output # on its own) if { $do_script } { log_user 0 } else { log_user 1 } # # Done configuration/variable setting. Now run with it... # # Sets Xterm title if interactive...if its an xterm and the user cares proc label { host } { global env # if CLOGIN has an 'x' in it, don't set the xterm name/banner if [info exists env(CLOGIN)] { if {[string first "x" $env(CLOGIN)] != -1} { return } } # take host from ENV(TERM) if [info exists env(TERM)] { if [regexp \^(xterm|vs) $env(TERM) ignore ] { send_user "\033]1;[lindex [split $host "."] 0]\a" send_user "\033]2;$host\a" } } } # This is a helper function to make the password file easier to # maintain. Using this the password file has the form: # add password sl* pete cow # add password at* steve # add password * hanky-pie proc add {var args} { global $var ;lappend $var $args} proc find {var router} { source_password_file upvar $var list if { [info exists list] } { foreach line $list { if { [string match [lindex $line 0] $router ] } { return [lrange $line 1 end] } } } return {} } # Loads the password file. Note that as this file is tcl, and that # it is sourced, the user better know what to put in there, as it # could install more than just password info... I will assume however, # that a "bad guy" could just as easy put such code in the clogin # script, so I will leave .cloginrc as just an extention of that script proc source_password_file { } { global env password_file read_password_file if { [info exists read_password_file] } { return } if { [info exists password_file] == 0 } { set password_file $env(HOME)/.cloginrc } if { ! [file exists $password_file] } { send_user "Error: password file ($password_file) does not exist\n" exit 1 } set read_password_file 1 file stat $password_file fileinfo if { [expr ($fileinfo(mode) & 007)] != 0000 } { send_user "Error: $password_file must not be world readable/writable\n" exit 1 } source $password_file } # Log into the router. proc login { router user userpswd passwd prompt cyphertype } { global spawn_id in_proc do_command do_script global u_prompt p_prompt set in_proc 1 set tryssh 1 # Telnet to the router & try to login. if [ catch {spawn telnet $router} reason ] { send_user "Error: failed to telnet: $reason\n" exit 1 } sleep 0.3 # This helps cleanup each expect clause. expect_after { timeout { send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n" catch {close}; wait if { $in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } eof { send_user "\nError: EOF received\n" catch {close}; wait if { $in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } } expect { "Connection refused" { close; wait sleep 0.3 expect eof send_user "Error: Connection Refused\n"; wait; return 1 } eof { send_user "Error: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 } "Unknown host\r\n" { expect eof send_user "Error: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } "Host is unreachable" { expect eof send_user "Error: Host Unreachable!\n"; wait; return 1 } "No address associated with name" { expect eof send_user "Error: Unknown host\n"; wait; return 1 } -re "$u_prompt" { send "$user\r" expect { "Login incorrect" { send_user "Error: Couldn't login\n"; catch {close}; wait; return 1 } eof { send_user "Error: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 } -re "$p_prompt" { send "$userpswd\r" } "$prompt" { set in_proc 0; return 0 } } exp_continue } -re "$p_prompt" { send "$passwd\r" expect { "Password incorrect" { send_user "Error: Couldn't login\n"; catch {close}; wait; return 1 } eof { send_user "Error: Couldn't login\n"; wait; return 1 } "$prompt" { set in_proc 0; return 0 } } exp_continue } "Password incorrect" { send_user "Error: Check your password for $router\n"; catch {close}; wait; return 1 } "$prompt" { } denied { send_user "Error: Check your passwd for $router\n" if { $do_command || $do_script } { send "exit\r" wait return 1 } else { return 1 } } "\r\n" { exp_continue; } } set in_proc 0 return 0 } # Run commands given on the command line. proc run_commands { prompt command } { global in_proc set in_proc 1 send "screen 0\r" expect $prompt {} regsub -all "\[)(]" $prompt {\\&} reprompt # Is this a multi-command? if [ string match "*\;*" "$command" ] { set commands [split $command \;] set num_commands [llength $commands] for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands} { incr i} { send "[subst -nocommands [lindex $commands $i]]\r" expect { -re "^\[^\n\r]*$reprompt." { exp_continue } -re "^\[^\n\r *]*$reprompt" {} -re "\[\n\r]" { exp_continue } } } } else { send "[subst -nocommands $command]\r" expect { -re "^\[^\n\r]*$reprompt." { exp_continue } -re "^\[^\n\r *]*$reprompt" {} -re "\[\n\r]" { exp_continue } } } send "exit\r" expect { "\n" { exp_continue } timeout { return 0 } eof { return 0 } } set in_proc 0 } # # For each router... (this is main loop) # set in_proc 0 foreach router [lrange $argv $i end] { set router [string tolower $router] send_user "$router\n" # Figure out prompt. set prompt "Active) > " set autoenable 1 set enable 0 # Figure out passwords if { $do_passwd } { set pswd [find password $router] if { [llength $pswd] == 0 } { send_user "Error - no password for $router in $password_file.\n" continue } set passwd [lindex $pswd 0] } # Figure out username if {[info exists username]} { # command line username set ruser $username } else { set ruser [find user $router] if { "$ruser" == "" } { set ruser $default_user } } # Figure out username's password (if different from the vty password) if {[info exists userpasswd]} { # command line username set userpswd $userpasswd } else { set userpswd [find userpassword $router] if { "$userpswd" == "" } { set userpswd $passwd } } # Figure out prompts set u_prompt [find userprompt $router] if { "$u_prompt" == "" } { set u_prompt "(Username|login| Login):" } set p_prompt [find passprompt $router] if { "$p_prompt" == "" } { set p_prompt "\[Pp]assword:" } # Figure out cypher type if {[info exists cypher]} { # command line cypher type set cyphertype $cypher } else { set cyphertype [find cyphertype $router] if { "$cyphertype" == "" } { set cyphertype "3des" } } # Login to the router if {[login $router $ruser $userpswd $passwd $prompt $cyphertype]} { continue } if { $do_command } { if {[run_commands $prompt $command]} { continue } } elseif { $do_script } { send "screen 0\r" expect $prompt {} source $sfile close } else { label $router log_user 1 interact } # End of for each router wait sleep 0.3 } exit 0