diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'util/cisco-load.exp')
-rw-r--r-- | util/cisco-load.exp | 331 |
1 files changed, 331 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/cisco-load.exp b/util/cisco-load.exp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..58277e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/cisco-load.exp @@ -0,0 +1,331 @@ +## +## Copyright (C) 1997-2001 by Henry Kilmer. +## All rights reserved. +## +## This software may be freely copied, modified and redistributed without +## fee for non-commerical purposes provided that this copyright notice is +## preserved intact on all copies and modified copies. +## +## There is no warranty or other guarantee of fitness of this software. +## It is provided solely "as is". The author(s) disclaim(s) all +## responsibility and liability with respect to this software's usage +## or its effect upon hardware, computer systems, other software, or +## anything else. +# +# this expect snipit is sourced by clogin (-s option) to load a configuration +# file (named <routername>-confg into nvram from an rcp/tftp host. this is an +# _example_ as it not guaranteed to work for all applications. PLEASE test +# for your environment. +# +# it expects the following variables via the -E option: +# rcphost ='host to rcp from' such as 'foo.org' or '192.168.0.1' +# confgpath ='path under /tftpboot where configs are held' +# +# the config file is expected to be routername-confg, where routername is the +# name as grok'd from the router's cmd-line prompt +# +# example usage: +# % clogin -s ./cisco-load.exp -Ercphost=foo.shrubbery.net router +# router +# loading router config from foo.shrubbery.net +# +# keep in mind that it is important to NOT polute the global variable space. +# particularly, do not use variables used within clogin. this may result in +# indeterministic results. an easy way to avoid this is to use a variable +# name prefix (like 'E' or '_'). +# +# useful variables from clogin global space: +# router router name as provided on the cmd-line +# prompt cmd-line prompt as determined by clogin +# +# note: the tcl/expect parser is extremely stoopid. comment lines are NOT +# completely ignored!! so, a '{' or '}' in a comment might produce +# unexpected results. +## +# log_user 1 +# exp_internal 1 + +# sometimes this is a bit slow. note: this overrides clogin -t +set timeout 90 + +# take rcp host from -Ercphost='foo' +if ([info exists Ercphost]) { + #puts "CONFGHOST == $Ercphost" + set confghost [string tolower $Ercphost] +} else { + send_error "ERROR: -Ercphost= was not set on the command-line.\n" + exit +} + +# +# logout of the router +# +proc logout { ecode } { + global prompt + + send "quit\r" + expect { + "$prompt" { logout $ecode } + timeout { send_error "Error: timeout waiting for EOF after quit\n"} + eof { + send_user "\n" + exit $ecode } + } +} + +# +# erase the nvram +# +proc erase { } { + global prompt + + send "\r" + expect $prompt {} + send "write erase\r" + expect { + -re " Continue\[^\n\]\*confirm\]" { + send "\r" + exp_continue } + "$prompt" { } + timeout { + send_error "Error: timeout waiting for write erase.\n" + logout 1 } + eof { logout 1 } + } +} + +# +# load a config via rcp into nvram +# +proc doload { confghost routername config retry } { + global prompt + + # send a return just to be sure we have a prompt. + send "\r" + expect "$prompt" + # start the copy and send the host to load from + # use tftp if retry == 1 + if { $retry == 0 } { + send "copy tftp startup-config\r" + } else { + send "copy rcp startup-config\r" + } + expect { + timeout { + send_error "\nError: timeout exceeded waiting for rcp/tftp host prompt\r" + logout 1 } + "mbiguous command" { + if { $retry == 0 } { + send "copy tftp: startup-config\r" + } else { + send "copy rcp: startup-config\r" + } + exp_continue } + -re "Host or network .*\]\?" { + send "host\r" + exp_continue } + "\]\?" { + send "$confghost\r" } + } + + # + # fill in the rest of the blanks. username (12.0), filename, dest, etc. + # + expect { + -re "Source username .\*\]\?" { + send "$routername\r"; + exp_continue } + -re "Source filename .\*\]\?" { + send "$config\r"; + exp_continue } + -re "Name of configur.\*\]\?" { + send "$config\r"; + exp_continue } + -re "Destination filename .\*\]\?" { + send "startup-config\r"; + exp_continue } + -re "Configure using .\*confirm\]" { send "\r" } + "proceed\? \\\[" { send "yes\r" } + -re "Do you want to over write.\*confirm\]" { send "\r" } + -re "Accessing (rcp|tftp):" { } + timeout { + send_error "\n\tError: timeout exceeded while matching load prompts\n"; + send "" } + } + + expect { + timeout { + send_error "Error: timeout exceeded while loading config\n" + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n\]*Connection refused" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n\]*Destination unreachable" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n\]*Permission denied" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n]*No such file or directory" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n]*Error copying\[^\n]*Not enough space on device\[^\n]*\r" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + if { $retry == 2 } { +# erase stomps ssh rsa key +# send_user "erasing nvram\n" +# erase + send_user "retrying load\n" + doload $confghost $routername $config 1 + } elseif { $retry == 1 } { +# erase stomps ssh rsa key +# send_user "erasing nvram\n" +# erase + send_user "retrying load with tftp.\n" + doload $confghost $routername $config 0 + } else { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 + } } + -re "\[^\n]*.*configuration is too large.*\n" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + expect { + -re "\[^\n]*Truncate config.*:" { send "no\r" } + } + logout 1 } + -re "\[^\n]*Error (opening|copying).*\r" { + send_error "Error: $expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + -nocase -re "\[^\n]* error\[^a-z\n]+\[^\n]*" { + send_error "$expect_out(0,string)\n" + logout 1 } + "\n" { exp_continue } + -re "^\[^ ]*\#" { + send_user "load successful.\n" + } + } + + return 0; +} + +send_user "loading $router config from $confghost\n"; + +# look for router hostname in prompt (ie: deal with fqdn) +send "\r" +expect { + timeout { + send_error "Error: did not receive prompt\n" + exit } + "\n" { exp_continue } + -re "^(\[^ ]*)\#" { + set routername $expect_out(1,string) } +} + +# deal with config subdir? from Econfgpath +if ([info exists confgpath]) { + set config "$confgpath/$routername-confg" +} else { + set config "$routername-confg" +} + +# load the config +if { [doload $confghost $routername $config 1] != 0 } { + logout 1 +} + +logout 0 + +# these were my original transcripts of performing loads. it is a useful +# example of info you may collect to get an idea of what needs to be handled +# in the expect{}s +# +# pdx-oob# +# pdx-oob#copy rcp start +# Address of remote host [255.255.255.255]? 205.238.52.35 +# Name of configuration file [a]? pdx-oob-confg +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.52.35? [confirm] +# +# Connected to 205.238.52.35 +# Loading 8131 byte file pdx-oob-confg: !!!! [OK] +# Compressing configuration from 8131 bytes to 3886 bytes +# [OK] +# pdx-oob# +# + +# 12.0S-isms +# pao2#cop rcp sta +# Address or name of remote host []? eng0 +# Translating "eng0"...domain server (205.238.52.46) [OK] +# +# Source username [pao2]? +# Source filename []? pao2-confg +# Destination filename [startup-config]? +# Warning: Copying this config directly into the nvram from a network server may +# cause damage the the startup config. It is advisable to copy the file +# into the running config first, and then save it using copy run start. +# Do you wish to proceed? [no]: yes +# Accessing rcp://pao2@eng0/pao2-confg... +# Connected to 205.238.52.35 +# Loading 30138 byte file pao2-confg: !!!!!! [OK] +# +# 30138 bytes copied in 2.576 secs (15069 bytes/sec) +# pao2# +# OR IS IT +# sea0#cop rcp sta +# Address or name of remote host []? eng0 +# Source username [sea0]? +# Source filename []? sea0-confg +# Destination filename [startup-config]? +# Accessing rcp://sea0@eng0/sea0-confg...!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! +# 89794 bytes copied in 0.704 secs +# sea0#q +# Connection closed by foreign host. + +# pdx-oob#copy rcp start +# Address of remote host [255.255.255.255]? 205.238.52.35 +# Name of configuration file [a]? pdx-oob-confg +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.52.35? [confirm] +# +# Connected to 205.238.52.35 +# Loading 8131 byte file pdx-oob-confg: !!!! [OK] +# Compressing configuration from 8131 bytes to 3886 bytes +# [OK] +# pdx-oob#copy rcp start +# Address of remote host [205.238.52.35]? 205.238.52.35 +# Name of configuration file [pdx-oob-confg]? pdx-oob-confg +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.52.35? [confirm] +# +# Connected to 205.238.52.35 +# %rcp: /tftpboot/pdx-oob-confg: No such file or directory +# pdx-oob# +# + +# pdx-oob#copy rcp start +# Address of remote host [205.238.52.35]? 205.238.52.35 +# Name of configuration file [pdx-oob-confg]? pdx-oob-confg +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.52.35? [confirm] +# +# Connected to 205.238.52.35 +# %rcp: /tftpboot/pdx-oob-confg: Permission denied +# pdx-oob# +# + +# *** response from filtered pkt +# pdx-oob#copy rcp sta +# Address of remote host [205.238.52.35]? 205.238.1.94 +# Name of configuration file [pdx-oob-confg]? +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.1.94? [confirm] +# % Destination unreachable; gateway or host down +# +# pdx-oob# +# + +# *** response from host w/o rcp daemon +# pdx-oob#cop rcp sta +# Address of remote host [205.238.52.35]? 205.238.1.66 +# Name of configuration file [pdx-oob-confg]? +# Configure using pdx-oob-confg from 205.238.1.66? [confirm] +# % Connection refused by remote host +# +# pdx-oob# +# |