// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK --- // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along // with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., // 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. // // (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. // All rights reserved. // --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK --- package netscape.security.x509; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.lang.reflect.Array; import java.util.Enumeration; import java.util.Vector; import netscape.security.util.BigInt; import netscape.security.util.DerOutputStream; import netscape.security.util.DerValue; /** * This class represents the Basic Constraints Extension. * *

* The basic constraints extension identifies whether the subject of the certificate is a CA and how deep a * certification path may exist through that CA. * *

 * The ASN.1 syntax for this extension is:
 * BasicConstraints ::= SEQUENCE {
 *     cA                BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE,
 *     pathLenConstraint INTEGER (0..MAX) OPTIONAL
 * }
 * 
* * @author Amit Kapoor * @author Hemma Prafullchandra * @version 1.7 * @see CertAttrSet * @see Extension */ public class BasicConstraintsExtension extends Extension implements CertAttrSet { /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 6213957094939885889L; /** * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type. */ public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.extensions.BasicConstraints"; /** * Attribute names. */ public static final String NAME = "BasicConstraints"; public static final String IS_CA = "is_ca"; public static final String PATH_LEN = "path_len"; // Private data members private boolean ca = false; private int pathLen = -1; // Encode this extension value private void encodeThis() throws IOException { DerOutputStream out = new DerOutputStream(); DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); if (ca) { tmp.putBoolean(ca); } if (pathLen >= 0) { tmp.putInteger(new BigInt(pathLen)); } out.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tmp); this.extensionValue = out.toByteArray(); } /** * Default constructor for this object. * * @param ca true, if the subject of the Certificate is a CA. * @param len specifies the depth of the certification path. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(boolean ca, int len) throws IOException { this.ca = ca; this.pathLen = len; this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; if (ca) { critical = true; } else { critical = false; } encodeThis(); } /** * Default constructor for this object. * * @param ca true, if the subject of the Certificate is a CA. * @param len specifies the depth of the certification path. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(boolean ca, boolean critical, int len) throws IOException { this.ca = ca; this.pathLen = len; this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; this.critical = critical; encodeThis(); } /** * Create the extension from the passed DER encoded value of the same. * * @param extension the DER encoded value of the extension. * @exception IOException on error. */ public BasicConstraintsExtension(Boolean critical, Object value) throws IOException { this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; this.critical = critical.booleanValue(); if (value instanceof byte[]) { int len = Array.getLength(value); byte[] extValue = new byte[len]; System.arraycopy(value, 0, extValue, 0, len); this.extensionValue = extValue; DerValue val = new DerValue(extValue); if (val.tag != DerValue.tag_Sequence) { throw new IOException("Invalid encoding of BasicConstraints"); } // non-CA cert with no limit to certification path length if (val.data == null || val.data.available() < 1) { this.ca = false; this.pathLen = -1; return; } DerValue opt = val.data.getDerValue(); if (opt.tag != DerValue.tag_Boolean) { this.ca = false; } else { this.ca = true; if (val.data.available() != 0) { opt = val.data.getDerValue(); } else { this.pathLen = -1; return; } } if (opt.tag != DerValue.tag_Integer) { throw new IOException("Invalid encoding of BasicConstraints"); } this.pathLen = (opt.getInteger()).toInt(); /* * Activate this check once again after PKIX profiling * is a standard and this check no longer imposes an * interoperability barrier. * if (ca) { * if (!this.critical) { * throw new IOException("Criticality cannot be false for CA."); * } * } */ } else throw new IOException("Invalid argument type"); } /** * Return user readable form of extension. */ public String toString() { String s = super.toString() + "BasicConstraints:[\n"; s += ((ca) ? ("CA:true") : ("CA:false")) + "\n"; if (pathLen >= 0) { s += "PathLen:" + pathLen + "\n"; } else { s += "PathLen: undefined\n"; } return (s + "]\n"); } /** * Decode the extension from the InputStream. * * @param in the InputStream to unmarshal the contents from. * @exception IOException on decoding or validity errors. */ public void decode(InputStream in) throws IOException { throw new IOException("Method not to be called directly."); } /** * Encode this extension value to the output stream. * * @param out the DerOutputStream to encode the extension to. */ public void encode(OutputStream out) throws IOException { DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); if (extensionValue == null) { this.extensionId = PKIXExtensions.BasicConstraints_Id; /* #57286 - so that profile can set critiality */ /* if (ca) { critical = true; } else { critical = false; } */ encodeThis(); } super.encode(tmp); out.write(tmp.toByteArray()); } /** * Set the attribute value. */ public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException { clearValue(); if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { if (!(obj instanceof Boolean)) { throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of type Boolean."); } ca = ((Boolean) obj).booleanValue(); } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { if (!(obj instanceof Integer)) { throw new IOException("Attribute value should be of type Integer."); } pathLen = ((Integer) obj).intValue(); } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } } /** * Get the attribute value. */ public Object get(String name) throws IOException { if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { return (Boolean.valueOf(ca)); } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { return (Integer.valueOf(pathLen)); } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } } /** * Delete the attribute value. */ public void delete(String name) throws IOException { if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(IS_CA)) { ca = false; } else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(PATH_LEN)) { pathLen = -1; } else { throw new IOException("Attribute name not recognized by " + "CertAttrSet:BasicConstraints."); } } /** * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this * attribute. */ public Enumeration getAttributeNames() { Vector elements = new Vector(); elements.addElement(IS_CA); elements.addElement(PATH_LEN); return (elements.elements()); } /** * Return the name of this attribute. */ public String getName() { return (NAME); } }