// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
package com.netscape.cms.servlet.csadmin;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Locale;

import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import netscape.security.x509.X509CertImpl;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;

import com.netscape.certsrv.apps.CMS;
import com.netscape.certsrv.authentication.IAuthToken;
import com.netscape.certsrv.authorization.AuthzToken;
import com.netscape.certsrv.authorization.EAuthzAccessDenied;
import com.netscape.certsrv.base.EBaseException;
import com.netscape.certsrv.logging.ILogger;
import com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.ICertUserLocator;
import com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.IGroup;
import com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.IUGSubsystem;
import com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.IUser;
import com.netscape.cms.servlet.base.CMSServlet;
import com.netscape.cms.servlet.base.UserInfo;
import com.netscape.cms.servlet.common.CMSRequest;
import com.netscape.cms.servlet.common.ICMSTemplateFiller;
import com.netscape.cmsutil.util.Utils;
import com.netscape.cmsutil.xml.XMLObject;

/**
 * This servlet creates a TPS user in the CA,
 * and it associates TPS's server certificate to
 * the user. Finally, it addes the user to the
 * administrator group. This procedure will
 * allows TPS to connect to the CA for certificate
 * issuance.
 */
public class RegisterUser extends CMSServlet {

    /**
     *
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -699307373400031138L;
    private final static String SUCCESS = "0";
    private final static String AUTH_FAILURE = "2";
    private String mGroupName = null;
    private final static String LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE =
            "LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE_3";

    public RegisterUser() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * initialize the servlet.
     *
     * @param sc servlet configuration, read from the web.xml file
     */
    public void init(ServletConfig sc) throws ServletException {
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser: initializing...");
        super.init(sc);
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser: done initializing...");
        mGroupName = sc.getInitParameter("GroupName");
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser: group name " + mGroupName);
    }

    /**
     * Process the HTTP request.
     */
    protected void process(CMSRequest cmsReq) throws EBaseException {
        CMS.debug("UpdateUpdater: processing...");

        HttpServletRequest httpReq = cmsReq.getHttpReq();
        HttpServletResponse httpResp = cmsReq.getHttpResp();

        IAuthToken authToken = null;
        try {
            authToken = authenticate(cmsReq);
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser authentication successful.");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser: authentication failed.");
            log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE,
                    CMS.getLogMessage("CMSGW_ERR_BAD_SERV_OUT_STREAM", "",
                            e.toString()));
            outputError(httpResp, AUTH_FAILURE, "Error: Not authenticated",
                        null);
            return;
        }

        if (authToken == null) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser: authentication failed.");
            outputError(httpResp, AUTH_FAILURE, "Error: Not authenticated",
                        null);
            return;
        }

        AuthzToken authzToken = null;
        try {
            authzToken = authorize(mAclMethod, authToken, mAuthzResourceName,
                    "modify");
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser authorization successful.");
        } catch (EAuthzAccessDenied e) {
            log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE,
                    CMS.getLogMessage("ADMIN_SRVLT_AUTH_FAILURE", e.toString()));
            outputError(httpResp, "Error: Not authorized");
            return;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE,
                    CMS.getLogMessage("ADMIN_SRVLT_AUTH_FAILURE", e.toString()));
            outputError(httpResp,
                    "Error: Encountered problem during authorization.");
            return;
        }

        if (authzToken == null) {
            outputError(httpResp, "Error: Not authorized");
            return;
        }

        // create user and add certificate
        String uid = httpReq.getParameter("uid");
        String name = httpReq.getParameter("name");
        String certsString = httpReq.getParameter("certificate");
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser got uid=" + uid);
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser got name=" + name);
        CMS.debug("RegisterUser got certsString=" + certsString);

        String auditMessage = null;
        String auditSubjectID = auditSubjectID();
        String auditParams = "Scope;;users+Operation;;OP_ADD+source;;RegisterUser" +
                             "+Resource;;" + uid +
                             "+fullname;;" + name +
                             "+state;;1" +
                             "+userType;;<null>+email;;<null>+password;;<null>+phone;;<null>";

        IUGSubsystem ugsys = (IUGSubsystem) CMS.getSubsystem(CMS.SUBSYSTEM_UG);

        IUser user = null;
        boolean foundByCert = false;
        X509Certificate certs[] = new X509Certificate[1];
        try {

            byte bCert[] = null;
            X509CertImpl cert = null;
            bCert = Utils.base64decode(certsString);
            cert = new X509CertImpl(bCert);
            certs[0] = cert;

            // test to see if the cert already belongs to a user
            ICertUserLocator cul = ugsys.getCertUserLocator();
            com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.Certificates c =
                    new com.netscape.certsrv.usrgrp.Certificates(certs);
            user = cul.locateUser(c);
        } catch (Exception ec) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser: exception thrown: " + ec.toString());
        }
        if (user == null) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser NOT found user by cert");
            try {
                user = ugsys.getUser(uid);
                CMS.debug("RegisterUser found user by uid " + uid);
            } catch (Exception eee) {
            }
        } else {
            foundByCert = true;
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser found user by cert");
        }

        try {

            if (user == null) {
                // create user only if such user does not exist
                user = ugsys.createUser(uid);
                user.setFullName(name);
                user.setState("1");
                user.setUserType("");
                user.setEmail("");
                user.setPhone("");
                user.setPassword("");

                ugsys.addUser(user);
                CMS.debug("RegisterUser created user " + uid);
                auditMessage = CMS.getLogMessage(
                              LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE,
                              auditSubjectID,
                              ILogger.SUCCESS,
                              auditParams);
                audit(auditMessage);
            }

            // extract all line separators
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for (int i = 0; i < certsString.length(); i++) {
                if (!Character.isWhitespace(certsString.charAt(i))) {
                    sb.append(certsString.charAt(i));
                }
            }
            certsString = sb.toString();

            auditParams = "Scope;;certs+Operation;;OP_ADD+source;;RegisterUser" +
                        "+Resource;;" + uid +
                        "+cert;;" + certsString;

            user.setX509Certificates(certs);
            if (!foundByCert) {
                ugsys.addUserCert(user);
                CMS.debug("RegisterUser added user certificate");
                auditMessage = CMS.getLogMessage(
                              LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE,
                              auditSubjectID,
                              ILogger.SUCCESS,
                              auditParams);
                audit(auditMessage);
            } else
                CMS.debug("RegisterUser no need to add user certificate");
        } catch (Exception eee) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser error " + eee.toString());
            auditMessage = CMS.getLogMessage(
                                LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE,
                                auditSubjectID,
                                ILogger.FAILURE,
                                auditParams);

            audit(auditMessage);
            outputError(httpResp, "Error: Certificate malformed");
            return;
        }

        // add user to the group
        auditParams = "Scope;;groups+Operation;;OP_MODIFY+source;;RegisterUser" +
                      "+Resource;;" + mGroupName;
        try {
            Enumeration<IGroup> groups = ugsys.findGroups(mGroupName);
            IGroup group = groups.nextElement();

            auditParams += "+user;;";
            Enumeration<String> members = group.getMemberNames();
            while (members.hasMoreElements()) {
                auditParams += members.nextElement();
                if (members.hasMoreElements()) {
                    auditParams += ",";
                }
            }

            if (!group.isMember(user.getUserID())) {
                auditParams += "," + user.getUserID();
                group.addMemberName(user.getUserID());
                ugsys.modifyGroup(group);
                CMS.debug("RegisterUser modified group");

                auditMessage = CMS.getLogMessage(
                               LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE,
                               auditSubjectID,
                               ILogger.SUCCESS,
                               auditParams);

                audit(auditMessage);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            auditMessage = CMS.getLogMessage(
                               LOGGING_SIGNED_AUDIT_CONFIG_ROLE,
                               auditSubjectID,
                               ILogger.FAILURE,
                               auditParams);

            audit(auditMessage);
        }

        // send success status back to the requestor
        try {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser: Sending response");
            XMLObject xmlObj = new XMLObject();
            Node root = xmlObj.createRoot("XMLResponse");

            xmlObj.addItemToContainer(root, "Status", SUCCESS);
            byte[] cb = xmlObj.toByteArray();

            outputResult(httpResp, "application/xml", cb);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            CMS.debug("RegisterUser: Failed to send the XML output");
        }
    }

    protected void setDefaultTemplates(ServletConfig sc) {
    }

    protected void renderTemplate(
            CMSRequest cmsReq, String templateName, ICMSTemplateFiller filler)
            throws IOException {// do nothing
    }

    protected void renderResult(CMSRequest cmsReq) throws IOException {// do nothing, ie, it will not return the default javascript.
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves locale based on the request.
     */
    protected Locale getLocale(HttpServletRequest req) {
        Locale locale = null;
        String lang = req.getHeader("accept-language");

        if (lang == null) {
            // use server locale
            locale = Locale.getDefault();
        } else {
            locale = new Locale(UserInfo.getUserLanguage(lang),
                    UserInfo.getUserCountry(lang));
        }
        return locale;
    }
}