/* * mdctl - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays. * * Copyright (C) 2001 Neil Brown * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * Author: Neil Brown * Email: * Paper: Neil Brown * School of Computer Science and Engineering * The University of New South Wales * Sydney, 2052 * Australia */ #include "mdctl.h" #include "md_p.h" #include /* * Parse a 128 bit uuid in 4 integers * format is 32 hexx nibbles with options :. separator * If not exactly 32 hex digits are found, return 0 * else return 1 */ int parse_uuid(char *str, int uuid[4]) { int hit = 0; /* number of Hex digIT */ int i; char c; for (i=0; i<4; i++) uuid[i]=0; while ((c= *str++)) { int n; if (c>='0' && c<='9') n = c-'0'; else if (c>='a' && c <= 'f') n = 10 + c - 'a'; else if (c>='A' && c <= 'F') n = 10 + c - 'A'; else if (strchr(":. -", c)) continue; else return 0; uuid[hit/4] <<= 4; uuid[hit/4] += n; hit++; } if (hit == 32) return 1; return 0; } /* * Get the md version number. * We use the RAID_VERSION ioctl if it is supported * If not, but we have a block device with major '9', we assume * 0.36.0 * * Return version number as 24 but number - assume version parts * always < 255 */ int md_get_version(int fd) { struct stat stb; mdu_version_t vers; if (fstat(fd, &stb)<0) return -1; if ((S_IFMT&stb.st_mode) != S_IFBLK) return -1; if (ioctl(fd, RAID_VERSION, &vers) == 0) return (vers.major*10000) + (vers.minor*100) + vers.patchlevel; if (MAJOR(stb.st_rdev) == MD_MAJOR) return (3600); return -1; } int get_linux_version() { struct utsname name; int a,b,c; if (uname(&name) <0) return -1; if (sscanf(name.release, "%d.%d.%d", &a,&b,&c)!= 3) return -1; return (a*1000000)+(b*1000)+c; } int enough(int level, int raid_disks, int avail_disks) { switch (level) { case -1: case 0: return avail_disks == raid_disks; case 1: return avail_disks >= 1; case 4: case 5: return avail_disks >= raid_disks-1; default: return 0; } } int same_uuid(int a[4], int b[4]) { if (a[0]==b[0] && a[1]==b[1] && a[2]==b[2] && a[3]==b[3]) return 1; return 0; } void uuid_from_super(int uuid[4], mdp_super_t *super) { uuid[0] = super->set_uuid0; if (super->minor_version >= 90) { uuid[1] = super->set_uuid1; uuid[2] = super->set_uuid2; uuid[3] = super->set_uuid3; } else { uuid[1] = 0; uuid[2] = 0; uuid[3] = 0; } } int compare_super(mdp_super_t *first, mdp_super_t *second) { /* * return: * 0 same, or first was empty, and second was copied * 1 second had wrong number * 2 wrong uuid * 3 wrong other info */ int uuid1[4], uuid2[4]; if (second->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) return 1; if (first-> md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) { memcpy(first, second, sizeof(*first)); return 0; } uuid_from_super(uuid1, first); uuid_from_super(uuid2, second); if (!same_uuid(uuid1, uuid2)) return 2; if (first->major_version != second->major_version || first->minor_version != second->minor_version || first->patch_version != second->patch_version || first->gvalid_words != second->gvalid_words || first->ctime != second->ctime || first->level != second->level || first->size != second->size || first->raid_disks != second->raid_disks ) return 3; return 0; } int load_super(int fd, mdp_super_t *super) { /* try to read in the superblock * * return * 0 - success * 1 - no block size * 2 - too small * 3 - no seek * 4 - no read * 5 - no magic * 6 - wrong major version */ long size; long long offset; if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size)) return 1; if (size < MD_RESERVED_SECTORS*2) return 2; offset = MD_NEW_SIZE_SECTORS(size); offset *= 512; if (lseek64(fd, offset, 0)< 0LL) return 3; if (read(fd, super, sizeof(*super)) != sizeof(*super)) return 4; if (super->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) return 5; if (super->major_version != 0) return 6; return 0; } int check_ext2(int fd, char *name) { /* * Check for an ext2fs file system. * Superblock is always 1K at 1K offset * * s_magic is le16 at 56 == 0xEF53 * report mtime - le32 at 44 * blocks - le32 at 4 * logblksize - le32 at 24 */ unsigned char sb[1024]; time_t mtime; int size, bsize; if (lseek(fd, 1024,0)!= 1024) return 0; if (read(fd, sb, 1024)!= 1024) return 0; if (sb[56] != 0x53 || sb[57] != 0xef) return 0; mtime = sb[44]|(sb[45]|(sb[46]|sb[47]<<8)<<8)<<8; bsize = sb[24]|(sb[25]|(sb[26]|sb[27]<<8)<<8)<<8; size = sb[4]|(sb[5]|(sb[6]|sb[7]<<8)<<8)<<8; fprintf(stderr, Name ": %s appears to contain an ext2fs file system\n", name); fprintf(stderr," size=%dK mtime=%s", size*(1<name) { if (map->num == num) return map->name; map++; } return NULL; } int map_name(mapping_t *map, char *name) { while (map->name) { if (strcmp(map->name, name)==0) return map->num; map++; } return -10; }