/* * mdctl - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays. * * Copyright (C) 2001 Neil Brown * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * Author: Neil Brown * Email: * Paper: Neil Brown * School of Computer Science and Engineering * The University of New South Wales * Sydney, 2052 * Australia */ #include "mdctl.h" #include "dlink.h" #include /* * Read the config file * * conf_get_uuids gets a list of devicename+uuid pairs * conf_get_devs gets device names after expanding wildcards * * Each keeps the returned list and frees it when asked to make * a new list. * * The format of the config file needs to be fairly extensible. * Now, arrays only have names and uuids and devices merely are. * But later arrays might want names, and devices might want superblock * versions, and who knows what else. * I like free format, abhore backslash line continuation, adore * indentation for structure and am ok about # comments. * * So, each line that isn't blank or a #comment must either start * with a key word, and not be indented, or must start with a * non-key-word and must be indented. * * Keywords are DEVICE and ARRAY * DEV{ICE} introduces some devices that might contain raid components. * e.g. * DEV style=0 /dev/sda* /dev/hd* * DEV style=1 /dev/sd[b-f]* * ARR{AY} describes an array giving md device and attributes like uuid=whatever * e.g. * ARRAY /dev/md0 uuid=whatever name=something * Spaces separate words on each line. Quoting, with "" or '' protects them, * but may not wrap over lines * */ char DefaultConfFile[] = "/etc/mdctl.conf"; char *keywords[] = { "device", "array", NULL }; /* * match_keyword returns an index into the keywords array, or -1 for no match * case is ignored, and at least three characters must be given */ int match_keyword(char *word) { int len = strlen(word); int n; if (len < 3) return -1; for (n=0; keywords[n]; n++) { if (strncasecmp(word, keywords[n], len)==0) return n; } return -1; } /* conf_word gets one word from the conf file. * if "allow_key", then accept words at the start of a line, * otherwise stop when such a word is found. * We assume that the file pointer is at the end of a word, so the * next character is a space, or a newline. If not, it is the start of a line. */ char *conf_word(FILE *file, int allow_key) { int wsize = 100; int len = 0; int c; int quote; int wordfound = 0; char *word = malloc(wsize); if (!word) abort(); while (wordfound==0) { /* at the end of a word.. */ c = getc(file); if (c == '#') while (c != EOF && c != '\n') c = getc(file); if (c == EOF) break; if (c == '\n') continue; if (c != ' ' && c != '\t' && ! allow_key) { ungetc(c, file); break; } /* looks like it is safe to get a word here, if there is one */ quote = 0; /* first, skip any spaces */ while (c == ' ' || c == '\t') c = getc(file); if (c != EOF && c != '\n' && c != '#') { /* we really have a character of a word, so start saving it */ while (c != EOF && c != '\n' && (quote || (c!=' ' && c != '\t'))) { wordfound = 1; if (quote && c == quote) quote = 0; else if (quote == 0 && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) quote = c; else { if (len == wsize-1) { wsize += 100; word = realloc(word, wsize); if (!word) abort(); } word[len++] = c; } c = getc(file); } } if (c != EOF) ungetc(c, file); } word[len] = 0; /* printf("word is <%s>\n", word); */ if (!wordfound) { free(word); word = NULL; } return word; } /* * conf_line reads one logical line from the conffile. * It skips comments and continues until it finds a line that starts * with a non blank/comment. This character is pushed back for the next call * A doubly linked list of words is returned. * the first word will be a keyword. Other words will have had quotes removed. */ char *conf_line(FILE *file) { char *w; char *list; w = conf_word(file, 1); if (w == NULL) return NULL; list = dl_strdup(w); free(w); dl_init(list); while ((w = conf_word(file,0))){ char *w2 = dl_strdup(w); free(w); dl_add(list, w2); } /* printf("got a line\n");*/ return list; } void free_line(char *line) { char *w; for (w=dl_next(line); w != line; w=dl_next(line)) { dl_del(w); dl_free(w); } dl_free(line); } struct conf_dev { struct conf_dev *next; char *name; } *cdevlist = NULL; int devline(char *line) { char *w; struct conf_dev *cd; for (w=dl_next(line); w != line; w=dl_next(w)) { if (w[0] == '/') { cd = malloc(sizeof(*cd)); cd->name = strdup(w); cd->next = cdevlist; cdevlist = cd; } else { fprintf(stderr, Name ": unreconised word on DEVICE line: %s\n", w); } } } mddev_uuid_t uuidlist = NULL; mddev_uuid_t *uidlp = &uuidlist; void arrayline(char *line) { char *w; char *dev = NULL; __u32 uuid[4]; int uidset=0; mddev_uuid_t mu; for (w=dl_next(line); w!=line; w=dl_next(w)) { if (w[0] == '/') { if (dev) fprintf(stderr, Name ": only give one device per ARRAY line: %s and %s\n", dev, w); else dev = w; } else if (strncasecmp(w, "uuid=", 5)==0 ) { if (uidset) fprintf(stderr, Name ": only specify uuid once, %s ignored.\n", w); else { if (parse_uuid(w+5, uuid)) uidset = 1; else fprintf(stderr, Name ": bad uuid: %s\n", w); } } else { fprintf(stderr, Name ": unrecognised word on ARRAY line: %s\n", w); } } if (dev == NULL) fprintf(stderr, Name ": ARRAY line with a device\n"); else if (uidset == 0) fprintf(stderr, Name ": ARRAY line %s has no uuid\n", dev); else { mu = malloc(sizeof(*mu)); mu->devname = strdup(dev); memcpy(mu->uuid, uuid, sizeof(uuid)); mu->next = NULL; *uidlp = mu; uidlp = &mu->next; } } int loaded = 0; void load_conffile(char *conffile) { FILE *f; char *line; if (loaded) return; if (conffile == NULL) conffile = DefaultConfFile; f = fopen(conffile, "r"); if (f ==NULL) return; loaded = 1; while ((line=conf_line(f))) { switch(match_keyword(line)) { case 0: /* DEVICE */ devline(line); break; case 1: arrayline(line); break; default: fprintf(stderr, Name ": Unknown keyword %s\n", line); } free_line(line); } /* printf("got file\n"); */ } mddev_uuid_t conf_get_uuids(char *conffile) { load_conffile(conffile); return uuidlist; } mddev_dev_t conf_get_devs(char *conffile) { glob_t globbuf; struct conf_dev *cd; int flags = 0; static mddev_dev_t dlist = NULL; int i; while (dlist) { mddev_dev_t t = dlist; dlist = dlist->next; free(t->devname); free(t); } load_conffile(conffile); for (cd=cdevlist; cd; cd=cd->next) { glob(cd->name, flags, NULL, &globbuf); flags |= GLOB_APPEND; } for (i=0; idevname = strdup(globbuf.gl_pathv[i]); t->next = dlist; dlist = t; /* printf("one dev is %s\n", t->devname);*/ } globfree(&globbuf); return dlist; }