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+/*
+ * mdctl - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Author: Neil Brown
+ * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
+ * Paper: Neil Brown
+ * School of Computer Science and Engineering
+ * The University of New South Wales
+ * Sydney, 2052
+ * Australia
+ */
+
+#include "mdctl.h"
+#include "md_p.h"
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char mode = '\0';
+ int opt;
+ char *help_text;
+ char *c;
+ int rv;
+ int i;
+
+ int chunk = 0;
+ int level = -10;
+ int layout = -1;
+ int raiddisks = 0;
+ int sparedisks = 0;
+ int uuid[4];
+ int uuidset = 0;
+ char *configfile = NULL;
+ int scan = 0;
+ char devmode = 0;
+ int runstop = 0;
+ int readonly = 0;
+ char *mddev = NULL;
+ char *subdev[MD_SB_DISKS];
+ int devmodes[MD_SB_DISKS];
+ int subdevs = 0;
+ int verbose = 0;
+ int force = 0;
+
+ int mdfd = -1;
+
+ while ((opt=getopt_long(argc, argv,
+ short_options, long_options,
+ NULL)) != -1) {
+
+ switch(opt) {
+ case '@': /* just incase they say --manage */
+ case 'A':
+ case 'B':
+ case 'C':
+ case 'D':
+ case 'E':
+ /* setting mode - only once */
+ if (mode) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: --%s/-%c not allowed, mode already set to %s\n",
+ long_options[opt-'A'+1].name,
+ long_options[opt-'A'+1].val,
+ long_options[mode-'A'+1].name);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ mode = opt;
+ continue;
+
+ case 'h':
+ help_text = Help;
+ switch (mode) {
+ case 'C': help_text = Help_create; break;
+ case 'B': help_text = Help_build; break;
+ case 'A': help_text = Help_assemble; break;
+ }
+ fputs(help_text,stderr);
+ exit(0);
+
+ case 'V':
+ fputs(Version, stderr);
+ exit(0);
+
+ case 'v': verbose = 1;
+ continue;
+
+ case 1: /* an undecorated option - must be a device name.
+ * The first device is the "md" device unless scan
+ * has been set or mode is Examine or Detail
+ */
+ if (mddev == NULL && !scan && mode != 'E' && mode != 'D')
+ mddev = optarg;
+ else {
+ if (subdevs +1 >= MD_SB_DISKS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: too many devices at %s - current limit -s %d\n",
+ optarg, MD_SB_DISKS);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ subdev[subdevs] = optarg;
+ devmodes[subdevs] = devmode;
+ subdevs++;
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case ':':
+ case '?':
+ fputs(Usage, stderr);
+ exit(2);
+ default:
+ /* force mode setting - @==manage if nothing else */
+ if (!mode) mode = '@';
+ }
+
+ /* We've got a mode, and opt is now something else which
+ * could depend on the mode */
+#define O(a,b) ((a<<8)|b)
+ switch (O(mode,opt)) {
+ case O('C','c'):
+ case O('B','c'): /* chunk or rounding */
+ if (chunk) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: chunk/rounding may only be specified once. "
+ "Second value is %s.\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ chunk = strtol(optarg, &c, 10);
+ if (!optarg[0] || *c) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: invalid chunk/rounding value: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case O('C','l'):
+ case O('B','l'): /* set raid level*/
+ if (level != -10) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: raid level may only be set once. "
+ "Second value is %s.\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(optarg,"linear")==0)
+ level = -1;
+ else if (strlen(optarg)==1 && strchr("01245", optarg[0]))
+ level = optarg[0]-'0';
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: invalid raid level: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (level > 0 && mode == 'B') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: Raid level %s not permitted with --build.\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (layout >=0 && level < 4) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: raid level %s is incompatible with layout setting\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (sparedisks > 0 && level < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: raid level %s is incompatible with spare-disks setting.\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case O('C','p'): /* raid5 layout */
+ if (layout >= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: layout may only be sent once. "
+ "Second value was %s\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (level > -10 && level < 4) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: layout is incompatible with raid levels below 4.\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(optarg, "left-symmetric")==0 || strcmp(optarg,"ls")==0)
+ layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_SYMMETRIC;
+ else if (strcmp(optarg, "left-asymmetric")==0 || strcmp(optarg,"la")==0)
+ layout = ALGORITHM_LEFT_ASYMMETRIC;
+ else if (strcmp(optarg, "right-symmetric")==0 || strcmp(optarg,"rs")==0)
+ layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_SYMMETRIC;
+ else if (strcmp(optarg, "right-asymmetric")==0 || strcmp(optarg,"ra")==0)
+ layout = ALGORITHM_RIGHT_ASYMMETRIC;
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: %s is not a valid layout value\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case O('C','n'):
+ case O('B','n'): /* number of raid disks */
+ if (raiddisks) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: raid-disks set twice: %d and %s\n",
+ raiddisks, optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ raiddisks = strtol(optarg, &c, 10);
+ if (!optarg[0] || *c || raiddisks<=0 || raiddisks > MD_SB_DISKS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: invalid number of raid disks: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case O('C','x'): /* number of spare (eXtra) discs */
+ if (sparedisks) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: spare-disks set twice: %d and %s\n",
+ sparedisks, optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (level > -10 && level < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: spare-disks setting is incompatible with raid level %d\n",
+ level);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ sparedisks = strtol(optarg, &c, 10);
+ if (!optarg[0] || *c || sparedisks < 0 || sparedisks > MD_SB_DISKS - raiddisks) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: invalid number of spare disks: %s\n",
+ optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ /* now for the Assemble options */
+ case O('A','f'): /* force assembly */
+ force = 1;
+ continue;
+ case O('A','u'): /* uuid of array */
+ if (uuidset) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: uuid cannot bet set twice. "
+ "Second value %s.\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ if (parse_uuid(optarg, uuid))
+ uuidset = 1;
+ else {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: Bad uuid: %s\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ case O('A','c'): /* config file */
+ if (configfile) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: configfile cannot be set twice. "
+ "Second value is %s.\n", optarg);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ configfile = optarg;
+ /* FIXME possibly check that config file exists. Even parse it */
+ continue;
+ case O('A','s'): /* scan */
+ scan = 1;
+ continue;
+
+ /* now the general management options. Some are applicable
+ * to other modes. None have arguments.
+ */
+ case O('@','a'):
+ case O('C','a'):
+ case O('B','a'):
+ case O('A','a'): /* add a drive */
+ devmode = 'a';
+ continue;
+ case O('@','r'): /* remove a drive */
+ devmode = 'r';
+ continue;
+ case O('@','f'): /* set faulty */
+ case O('C','f'):
+ devmode = 'f';
+ continue;
+ case O('@','R'):
+ case O('A','R'):
+ case O('B','R'):
+ case O('C','R'): /* Run the array */
+ if (runstop < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: Cannot both Stop and Run an array\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ runstop = 1;
+ continue;
+ case O('@','S'):
+ if (runstop > 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: Cannot both Run and Stop an array\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ runstop = -1;
+ continue;
+
+ case O('@','o'):
+ if (readonly < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: Cannot have both readonly and readwrite\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ readonly = 1;
+ continue;
+ case O('@','w'):
+ if (readonly > 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mkdctl: Cannot have both readwrite and readonly.\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ readonly = -1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
+ * an error
+ */
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: option %c not valid in mode %c\n",
+ opt, mode);
+ exit(2);
+
+ }
+
+ if (!mode) {
+ fputs(Usage, stderr);
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ /* Ok, got the option parsing out of the way
+ * hopefully it's mostly right but there might be some stuff
+ * missing
+ *
+ * That is mosty checked in ther per-mode stuff but...
+ *
+ * There must be an mddev unless D or E or (A and scan)
+ * If there is one, we open it.
+ */
+ if (mode !='D' && mode !='E' && ! (mode =='A' && scan)) {
+ if (!mddev) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: an md device must be given in this mode\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+ mdfd = open(mddev, O_RDWR, 0);
+ if (mdfd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr,"mdctl: error opening %s: %s\n",
+ mddev, strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (md_get_version(mdfd) <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "mdctl: %s does not appear to be an md device\n",
+ mddev);
+ close(mdfd);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ rv =0;
+ switch(mode) {
+ case '@':/* Management */
+ /* readonly, add/remove, readwrite, runstop */
+ if (readonly>1)
+ rv = Manage_ro(mddev, mdfd, readonly);
+ if (!rv && subdevs)
+ rv = Manage_subdevs(mddev, mdfd, subdevs, subdev, devmodes);
+ if (!rv && readonly < 1)
+ rv = Manage_ro(mddev, mdfd, readonly);
+ if (!rv && runstop)
+ rv = Manage_runstop(mddev, mdfd, runstop);
+ break;
+ case 'A': /* Assemble */
+ rv = Assemble(mddev, mdfd, uuid, uuidset, configfile, scan, subdevs, subdev, readonly, runstop, verbose, force);
+ break;
+ case 'B': /* Build */
+ rv = Build(mddev, mdfd, chunk, level, raiddisks, subdevs,subdev);
+ break;
+ case 'C': /* Create */
+ rv = Create(mddev, mdfd, chunk, level, layout, raiddisks, sparedisks,
+ subdevs,subdev,runstop);
+ break;
+ case 'D': /* Detail */
+ for (i=0; i<subdevs; i++)
+ rv |= Detail(subdev[i]);
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* Examine */
+ for (i=0; i<subdevs; i++)
+ rv |= Examine(subdev[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+ exit(rv);
+}
+