# # isys.py - installer utility functions and glue for C module # # Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. # All rights reserved. # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . # # Author(s): Matt Wilson # Erik Troan # Jeremy Katz # import _isys import string import os import os.path import socket import stat import posix import sys import iutil import warnings import resource import re import struct import block import minihal import rhpl import dbus import logging log = logging.getLogger("anaconda") import warnings NM_SERVICE = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager" NM_MANAGER_PATH = "/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager" NM_MANAGER_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager" DBUS_PROPS_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties" NM_ACTIVE_CONNECTION_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active" NM_CONNECTION_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings.Connection" NM_DEVICE_IFACE = "org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device" NM_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0 NM_STATE_ASLEEP = 1 NM_STATE_CONNECTING = 2 NM_STATE_CONNECTED = 3 NM_STATE_DISCONNECTED = 4 mountCount = {} MIN_RAM = _isys.MIN_RAM MIN_GUI_RAM = _isys.MIN_GUI_RAM EARLY_SWAP_RAM = _isys.EARLY_SWAP_RAM ## Get the amount of free space available under a directory path. # @param path The directory path to check. # @return The amount of free space available, in def pathSpaceAvailable(path): return _isys.devSpaceFree(path) ## Set up an already existing device node to be used as a loopback device. # @param device The full path to a device node to set up as a loopback device. # @param file The file to mount as loopback on device. # @param readOnly Should this loopback device be used read-only? def losetup(device, file, readOnly = 0): # FIXME: implement this as a storage.devices.Device subclass if readOnly: mode = os.O_RDONLY else: mode = os.O_RDWR targ = os.open(file, mode) loop = os.open(device, mode) try: _isys.losetup(loop, targ, file) finally: os.close(loop) os.close(targ) def lochangefd(device, file): # FIXME: implement this as a storage.devices.Device subclass loop = os.open(device, os.O_RDONLY) targ = os.open(file, os.O_RDONLY) try: _isys.lochangefd(loop, targ) finally: os.close(loop) os.close(targ) ## Disable a previously setup loopback device. # @param device The full path to an existing loopback device node. def unlosetup(device): # FIXME: implement this as a storage.devices.Device subclass loop = os.open(device, os.O_RDONLY) try: _isys.unlosetup(loop) finally: os.close(loop) def ddfile(file, megs, pw = None): buf = '\x00' * (1024 * 256) fd = os.open(file, os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT) total = megs * 4 # we write out 1/4 of a meg each time through if pw: (fn, title, text) = pw win = fn(title, text, total - 1) for n in range(total): os.write(fd, buf) if pw: win.set(n) if pw: win.pop() os.close(fd) ## Mount a filesystem, similar to the mount system call. # @param device The device to mount. If bindMount is 1, this should be an # already mounted directory. Otherwise, it should be a device # name. # @param location The path to mount device on. # @param fstype The filesystem type on device. This can be disk filesystems # such as vfat or ext3, or pseudo filesystems such as proc or # selinuxfs. # @param readOnly Should this filesystem be mounted readonly? # @param bindMount Is this a bind mount? (see the mount(8) man page) # @param remount Are we mounting an already mounted filesystem? # @return The return value from the mount system call. def mount(device, location, fstype = "ext2", readOnly = 0, bindMount = 0, remount = 0, options = "defaults"): flags = None location = os.path.normpath(location) opts = string.split(options) # We don't need to create device nodes for devices that start with '/' # (like '/usbdevfs') and also some special fake devices like 'proc'. # First try to make a device node and if that fails, assume we can # mount without making a device node. If that still fails, the caller # will have to deal with the exception. # We note whether or not we created a node so we can clean up later. if mountCount.has_key(location) and mountCount[location] > 0: mountCount[location] = mountCount[location] + 1 return if readOnly or bindMount or remount: if readOnly: opts.append("ro") if bindMount: opts.append("bind") if remount: opts.append("remount") flags = ",".join(opts) log.debug("isys.py:mount()- going to mount %s on %s with options %s" %(device, location, flags)) rc = _isys.mount(fstype, device, location, flags) if not rc: mountCount[location] = 1 return rc ## Unmount a filesystem, similar to the umount system call. # @param what The directory to be unmounted. This does not need to be the # absolute path. # @param removeDir Should the mount point be removed after being unmounted? # @return The return value from the umount system call. def umount(what, removeDir = 1): what = os.path.normpath(what) if not os.path.isdir(what): raise ValueError, "isys.umount() can only umount by mount point" if mountCount.has_key(what) and mountCount[what] > 1: mountCount[what] = mountCount[what] - 1 return rc = _isys.umount(what) if removeDir and os.path.isdir(what): try: os.rmdir(what) except: pass if not rc and mountCount.has_key(what): del mountCount[what] return rc ## Get the SMP status of the system. # @return True if this is an SMP system, False otherwise. def smpAvailable(): return _isys.smpavailable() htavailable = _isys.htavailable ## Disable swap. # @param path The full path of the swap device to disable. def swapoff (path): return _isys.swapoff (path) ## Enable swap. # @param path The full path of the swap device to enable. def swapon (path): return _isys.swapon (path) ## Load a keyboard layout for text mode installs. # @param keymap The keyboard layout to load. This must be one of the values # from rhpl.KeyboardModels. def loadKeymap(keymap): return _isys.loadKeymap (keymap) def getDasdPorts(): return _isys.getDasdPorts() def isUsableDasd(device): return _isys.isUsableDasd(device) def isLdlDasd(device): return _isys.isLdlDasd(device) # read /proc/dasd/devices and get a mapping between devs and the dasdnum def getDasdDevPort(): ret = {} f = open("/proc/dasd/devices", "r") lines = f.readlines() f.close() for line in lines: index = line.index("(") dasdnum = line[:index] start = line[index:].find("dasd") end = line[index + start:].find(":") dev = line[index + start:end + start + index].strip() ret[dev] = dasdnum return ret # get active/ready state of a dasd device # returns 0 if we're fine, 1 if not def getDasdState(dev): devs = getDasdDevPort() if not devs.has_key(dev): log.warning("don't have %s in /dev/dasd/devices!" %(dev,)) return 0 f = open("/proc/dasd/devices", "r") lines = f.readlines() f.close() for line in lines: if not line.startswith(devs[dev]): continue # 2.6 seems to return basic if line.find(" basic") != -1: return 1 # ... and newer 2.6 returns unformatted. consistency! if line.find(" unformatted") != -1: return 1 return 0 ## Calculate the broadcast address of a network. # @param ip An IPv4 address as a string. # @param nm A corresponding netmask as a string. # @return A tuple of network address and broadcast address strings. def inet_calcNetBroad (ip, nm): (ipaddr,) = struct.unpack('I', socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, ip)) ipaddr = socket.ntohl(ipaddr) (nmaddr,) = struct.unpack('I', socket.inet_pton(socket.AF_INET, nm)) nmaddr = socket.ntohl(nmaddr) netaddr = ipaddr & nmaddr bcaddr = netaddr | (~nmaddr) nw = socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET, struct.pack('!I', netaddr)) bc = socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET, struct.pack('!I', bcaddr)) return (nw, bc) def doProbeBiosDisks(): if not iutil.isX86(): return None return _isys.biosDiskProbe() def doGetBiosDisk(mbrSig): return _isys.getbiosdisk(mbrSig) handleSegv = _isys.handleSegv biosdisks = {} for d in range(80, 80 + 15): disk = doGetBiosDisk("%d" %(d,)) #print("biosdisk of %s is %s" %(d, disk)) if disk is not None: biosdisks[disk] = d def compareDrives(first, second): if biosdisks.has_key(first) and biosdisks.has_key(second): one = biosdisks[first] two = biosdisks[second] if (one < two): return -1 elif (one > two): return 1 if first.startswith("hd"): type1 = 0 elif first.startswith("sd"): type1 = 1 elif (first.startswith("vd") or first.startswith("xvd")): type1 = -1 else: type1 = 2 if second.startswith("hd"): type2 = 0 elif second.startswith("sd"): type2 = 1 elif (second.startswith("vd") or second.startswith("xvd")): type2 = -1 else: type2 = 2 if (type1 < type2): return -1 elif (type1 > type2): return 1 else: len1 = len(first) len2 = len(second) if (len1 < len2): return -1 elif (len1 > len2): return 1 else: if (first < second): return -1 elif (first > second): return 1 return 0 def compareNetDevices(first, second): try: trimmed_first = float(first.lstrip(string.letters)) trimmed_second = float(second.lstrip(string.letters)) except: return 0 if trimmed_first < trimmed_second: return -1 elif trimmed_first > trimmed_second: return 1 else: return 0 def resetResolv(): return _isys.resetresolv() def getDeviceByToken(token, value): return _isys.getdevicebytoken(token, value) def readFSUuid(device): if not os.path.exists(device): device = "/dev/%s" % device label = _isys.getblkid(device, "UUID") return label def readFSLabel(device): if not os.path.exists(device): device = "/dev/%s" % device label = _isys.getblkid(device, "LABEL") return label def readFSType(device): if not os.path.exists(device): device = "/dev/%s" % device fstype = _isys.getblkid(device, "TYPE") if fstype is None: # FIXME: libblkid doesn't show physical volumes as having a filesystem # so let's sniff for that.(#409321) try: fd = os.open(device, os.O_RDONLY) buf = os.read(fd, 2048) except: return fstype finally: try: os.close(fd) except: pass if buf.startswith("HM"): return "physical volume (LVM)" for sec in range(0, 4): off = (sec * 512) + 24 if len(buf) < off: continue if buf[off:].startswith("LVM2"): return "physical volume (LVM)" elif fstype == "lvm2pv": return "physical volume (LVM)" return fstype def ext2Clobber(device): _isys.e2fsclobber(device) def ext2IsDirty(device): label = _isys.e2dirty(device) return label def ext2HasJournal(device): hasjournal = _isys.e2hasjournal(device); return hasjournal def driveUsesModule(device, modules): """Returns true if a drive is using a prticular module. Only works for SCSI devices right now.""" if not isinstance(modules, ().__class__) and not \ isinstance(modules, [].__class__): modules = [modules] if device[:2] == "hd": return False rc = False if os.access("/tmp/scsidisks", os.R_OK): sdlist=open("/tmp/scsidisks", "r") sdlines = sdlist.readlines() sdlist.close() for l in sdlines: try: # each line has format of: (sddev, sdmod) = string.split(l) if sddev == device: if sdmod in modules: rc = True break except: pass return rc def driveIsIscsi(device): # ewww. just ewww. if not os.path.islink("/sys/block/%s/device" %(device,)): return False target = os.path.realpath("/sys/block/%s/device" %(device,)) if re.search("/platform/host[0-9]*/session[0-9]*/target[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*/[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*:[0-9]*", target) is not None: return True return False def vtActivate (num): if rhpl.getArch() == "s390": return _isys.vtActivate (num) def isPseudoTTY (fd): return _isys.isPseudoTTY (fd) ## Flush filesystem buffers. def sync (): return _isys.sync () ## Determine if a file is an ISO image or not. # @param file The full path to a file to check. # @return True if ISO image, False otherwise. def isIsoImage(file): return _isys.isisoimage(file) def fbinfo(): return _isys.fbinfo() # Return number of network devices def getNetworkDeviceCount(): bus = dbus.SystemBus() nm = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, NM_MANAGER_PATH) devlist = nm.get_dbus_method("GetDevices")() return len(devlist) # Get a D-Bus interface for the specified device's (e.g., eth0) properties. # If dev=None, return a hash of the form 'hash[dev] = props_iface' that # contains all device properties for all interfaces that NetworkManager knows # about. def getDeviceProperties(dev=None): bus = dbus.SystemBus() nm = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, NM_MANAGER_PATH) devlist = nm.get_dbus_method("GetDevices")() all = {} for path in devlist: device = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, path) device_props_iface = dbus.Interface(device, DBUS_PROPS_IFACE) device_interface = str(device_props_iface.Get(NM_MANAGER_IFACE, "Interface")) if dev is None: all[device_interface] = device_props_iface elif device_interface == dev: return device_props_iface if dev is None: return all else: return None # Return true if method is currently 'dhcp' for the specified device. def isDeviceDHCP(dev=None): if dev is None: return False bus = dbus.SystemBus() nm = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, NM_MANAGER_PATH) nm_props_iface = dbus.Interface(nm, DBUS_PROPS_IFACE) active_connections = nm_props_iface.Get(NM_MANAGER_IFACE, "ActiveConnections") for path in active_connections: active = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, path) active_props_iface = dbus.Interface(active, DBUS_PROPS_IFACE) active_service_name = active_props_iface.Get(NM_ACTIVE_CONNECTION_IFACE, "ServiceName") active_path = active_props_iface.Get(NM_ACTIVE_CONNECTION_IFACE, "Connection") active_devices = active_props_iface.Get(NM_ACTIVE_CONNECTION_IFACE, "Devices") device = bus.get_object(NM_SERVICE, active_devices[0]) device_props_iface = dbus.Interface(device, DBUS_PROPS_IFACE) iface = device_props_iface.Get(NM_DEVICE_IFACE, "Interface") if iface != dev: continue connection = bus.get_object(active_service_name, active_path) connection_iface = dbus.Interface(connection, NM_CONNECTION_IFACE) settings = connection_iface.GetSettings() ip4_setting = settings.get('ipv4') if not ip4_setting or not ip4_setting['method'] or ip4_setting['method'] == 'auto': return True return False # Get the MAC address for a network device. def getMacAddress(dev): if dev == '' or dev is None: return False device_props_iface = getDeviceProperties(dev=dev) if device_props_iface is None: return None device_macaddr = device_props_iface.Get(NM_MANAGER_IFACE, "HwAddress") return device_macaddr.upper() # Determine if a network device is a wireless device. def isWireless(dev): if dev == '' or dev is None: return False device_props_iface = getDeviceProperties(dev=dev) if device_props_iface is None: return None device_type = int(device_props_iface.Get(NM_MANAGER_IFACE, "DeviceType")) # from include/NetworkManager.h in the NM source code # 0 == NM_DEVICE_TYPE_UNKNOWN # 1 == NM_DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERNET # 2 == NM_DEVICE_TYPE_WIFI # 3 == NM_DEVICE_TYPE_GSM # 4 == NM_DEVICE_TYPE_CDMA if device_type == 2: return True else: return False # Get the IP address for a network device. def getIPAddress(dev): if dev == '' or dev is None: return None device_props_iface = getDeviceProperties(dev=dev) if device_props_iface is None: return None # XXX: add support for IPv6 addresses when NM can do that device_ip4addr = device_props_iface.Get(NM_MANAGER_IFACE, "Ip4Address") try: tmp = struct.pack('I', device_ip4addr) address = socket.inet_ntop(socket.AF_INET, tmp) except ValueError, e: return None return address ## Get the correct context for a file from loaded policy. # @param fn The filename to query. def matchPathContext(fn): return _isys.matchPathContext(fn) ## Set the SELinux file context of a file # @param fn The filename to fix. # @param con The context to use. # @param instroot An optional root filesystem to look under for fn. def setFileContext(fn, con, instroot = '/'): if con is not None and os.access("%s/%s" % (instroot, fn), os.F_OK): return (_isys.setFileContext(fn, con, instroot) != 0) return False ## Restore the SELinux file context of a file to its default. # @param fn The filename to fix. # @param instroot An optional root filesystem to look under for fn. def resetFileContext(fn, instroot = '/'): con = matchPathContext(fn) if con: return setFileContext(fn, con, instroot) return False def prefix2netmask(prefix): return _isys.prefix2netmask(prefix) def netmask2prefix (netmask): prefix = 0 while prefix < 33: if (prefix2netmask(prefix) == netmask): return prefix prefix += 1 return prefix isPAE = None def isPaeAvailable(): global isPAE if isPAE is not None: return isPAE isPAE = False if not iutil.isX86(): return isPAE try: f = open("/proc/iomem", "r") lines = f.readlines() for line in lines: if line[0].isspace(): continue start = line.split(' ')[0].split('-')[0] start = long(start, 16) if start >= 0x100000000L: isPAE = True break f.close() except: pass return isPAE def getLinkStatus(dev): return _isys.getLinkStatus(dev) auditDaemon = _isys.auditdaemon handleSegv = _isys.handleSegv printObject = _isys.printObject bind_textdomain_codeset = _isys.bind_textdomain_codeset isVioConsole = _isys.isVioConsole