# # exception.py - general exception formatting and saving # # Matt Wilson # Erik Troan # # Copyright 2000-2005 Red Hat, Inc. # # This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU # library public license. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Library Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. # import isys import sys import os import shutil import signal import traceback import iutil import types import rpm import bdb import rhpl import time from string import joinfields from cPickle import Pickler from rhpl.translate import _ from flags import flags import logging log = logging.getLogger("anaconda") dumpHash = {} # XXX do length limits on obj dumps. def dumpClass(instance, fd, level=0, parentkey="", skipList=[]): # protect from loops try: if not dumpHash.has_key(instance): dumpHash[instance] = None else: fd.write("Already dumped\n") return except TypeError: fd.write("Cannot dump object\n") return if (instance.__class__.__dict__.has_key("__str__") or instance.__class__.__dict__.has_key("__repr__")): fd.write("%s\n" % (instance,)) return fd.write("%s instance, containing members:\n" % (instance.__class__.__name__)) pad = ' ' * ((level) * 2) for key, value in instance.__dict__.items(): if parentkey != "": curkey = parentkey + "." + key else: curkey = key # Don't dump objects that are in our skip list, though ones that are # None are probably okay. if eval("instance.%s is not None" % key) and \ eval("id(instance.%s)" % key) in skipList: continue if type(value) == types.ListType: fd.write("%s%s: [" % (pad, curkey)) first = 1 for item in value: if not first: fd.write(", ") else: first = 0 if type(item) == types.InstanceType: dumpClass(item, fd, level + 1, skipList=skipList) else: fd.write("%s" % (item,)) fd.write("]\n") elif type(value) == types.DictType: fd.write("%s%s: {" % (pad, curkey)) first = 1 for k, v in value.items(): if not first: fd.write(", ") else: first = 0 if type(k) == types.StringType: fd.write("'%s': " % (k,)) else: fd.write("%s: " % (k,)) if type(v) == types.InstanceType: dumpClass(v, fd, level + 1, parentkey = curkey, skipList=skipList) else: fd.write("%s" % (v,)) fd.write("}\n") elif type(value) == types.InstanceType: fd.write("%s%s: " % (pad, curkey)) dumpClass(value, fd, level + 1, parentkey=curkey, skipList=skipList) else: fd.write("%s%s: %s\n" % (pad, curkey, value)) def dumpException(out, text, tb, anaconda): skipList = [ "anaconda.backend.ayum", "anaconda.backend.dlpkgs", "anaconda.id.accounts", "anaconda.id.bootloader.password", "anaconda.id.comps", "anaconda.id.dispatch", "anaconda.id.hdList", "anaconda.id.instClass.handlers.handlers", "anaconda.id.instClass.ksparser.handler", "anaconda.id.instClass.ksparser.handler.ksdata.bootloader", "anaconda.id.instClass.ksparser.handler.ksdata.rootpw", "anaconda.id.instClass.ksparser.handler.ksdata.vnc", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.font", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.kbd", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.info", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.localeInfo", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.nativeLangNames", "anaconda.id.instLanguage.tz", "anaconda.id.keyboard._mods._modelDict", "anaconda.id.keyboard.modelDict", "anaconda.id.rootPassword", "anaconda.id.tmpData", "anaconda.id.xsetup.xserver.hwstate.monitor.monlist", "anaconda.id.xsetup.xserver.hwstate.monitor.monids", "anaconda.intf.icw.buff", "anaconda.intf.icw.releaseNotesContents", "anaconda.intf.icw.stockButtons", "dispatch.sack.excludes", ] idSkipList = [] # Catch attributes that do not exist at the time we do the exception dump # and ignore them. for k in skipList: try: eval("idSkipList.append(id(%s))" % k) except: pass p = Pickler(out) out.write(text) trace = tb if trace is not None: while trace.tb_next: trace = trace.tb_next frame = trace.tb_frame out.write ("\nLocal variables in innermost frame:\n") try: for (key, value) in frame.f_locals.items(): out.write ("%s: %s\n" % (key, value)) except: pass try: out.write("\n\n") dumpClass(anaconda, out, skipList=idSkipList) except: out.write("\nException occurred during state dump:\n") traceback.print_exc(None, out) for file in ("/tmp/syslog", "/tmp/anaconda.log", "/tmp/netinfo", "/tmp/lvmout", anaconda.rootPath + "/root/install.log", anaconda.rootPath + "/root/upgrade.log"): try: f = open(file, 'r') line = "\n\n%s:\n" % (file,) while line: out.write(line) line = f.readline() f.close() except IOError: pass except: out.write("\nException occurred during %s file copy:\n" % (file,)) traceback.print_exc(None, out) def scpAuthenticate(master, childpid, password): while 1: # Read up to password prompt. Propagate OSError exceptions, which # can occur for anything that causes scp to immediately die (bad # hostname, host down, etc.) buf = os.read(master, 4096) if buf.find("'s password: ") != -1: os.write(master, password+"\n") # read the space and newline that get echoed back os.read(master, 2) break while 1: buf = "" try: buf = os.read(master, 4096) except (OSError, EOFError): break (pid, childstatus) = os.waitpid (childpid, 0) return childstatus # Returns 0 on success, 1 on cancel, 2 on error. def copyExceptionToRemote(intf): import pty scpWin = intf.scpWindow() while 1: # Bail if they hit the cancel button. scpWin.run() scpInfo = scpWin.getrc() if scpInfo == None: scpWin.pop() return 1 (host, path, user, password) = scpInfo # Thanks to Will Woods for the scp control # here and in scpAuthenticate. # Fork ssh into its own pty (childpid, master) = pty.fork() if childpid < 0: log.critical("Could not fork process to run scp") scpWin.pop() return 2 elif childpid == 0: # child process - run scp args = ["scp", "-oNumberOfPasswordPrompts=1", "-oStrictHostKeyChecking=no", "/tmp/anacdump.txt", "%s@%s:%s" % (user, host, path)] os.execvp("scp", args) # parent process try: childstatus = scpAuthenticate(master, childpid, password) except OSError: scpWin.pop() return 2 os.close(master) if os.WIFEXITED(childstatus) and os.WEXITSTATUS(childstatus) == 0: return 0 else: scpWin.pop() return 2 def copyExceptionToFloppy (anaconda): # in test mode have save to floppy option just copy to new name if not flags.setupFilesystems: try: shutil.copyfile("/tmp/anacdump.txt", "/tmp/test-anacdump.txt") except: log.error("Failed to copy anacdump.txt to /tmp/test-anacdump.txt") pass anaconda.intf.__del__ () return 2 while 1: # Bail if they hit the cancel button. rc = anaconda.intf.dumpWindow() if rc: return 1 device = anaconda.id.floppyDevice file = "/tmp/floppy" try: isys.makeDevInode(device, file) except SystemError: pass try: fd = os.open(file, os.O_RDONLY) except: continue os.close(fd) if rhpl.getArch() != "ia64": cmd = "/usr/sbin/mkdosfs" if os.access("/sbin/mkdosfs", os.X_OK): cmd = "/sbin/mkdosfs" iutil.execWithRedirect (cmd, ["/tmp/floppy"], stdout = '/dev/tty5', stderr = '/dev/tty5') try: isys.mount(device, "/tmp/crash", fstype = "vfat") except SystemError: continue # copy trace dump we wrote to local storage to floppy try: shutil.copyfile("/tmp/anacdump.txt", "/tmp/crash/anacdump.txt") except: log.error("Failed to copy anacdump.txt to floppy") return 2 isys.umount("/tmp/crash") return 0 # Reverse the order that tracebacks are printed so people will hopefully quit # giving us the least useful part of the exception in bug reports. def formatException (type, value, tb): lst = traceback.format_tb(tb) lst.reverse() lst.insert(0, 'Traceback (most recent call first):\n') lst.extend(traceback.format_exception_only(type, value)) return lst def handleException(anaconda, (type, value, tb)): if isinstance(value, bdb.BdbQuit): sys.exit(1) # restore original exception handler sys.excepthook = sys.__excepthook__ # get traceback information list = formatException (type, value, tb) text = joinfields (list, "") # save to local storage first out = open("/tmp/anacdump.txt", "w") dumpException (out, text, tb, anaconda) out.close() # see if /mnt/sysimage is present and put exception there as well if os.access("/mnt/sysimage/root", os.X_OK): try: shutil.copyfile("/tmp/anacdump.txt", "/mnt/sysimage/root/anacdump.txt") except: log.error("Failed to copy anacdump.txt to /mnt/sysimage/root") pass # run kickstart traceback scripts (if necessary) try: if anaconda.isKickstart: anaconda.id.instClass.runTracebackScripts() except: pass win = anaconda.intf.exceptionWindow(text, "/tmp/anacdump.txt") if not win: anaconda.intf.__del__() os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGKILL) while 1: win.run() rc = win.getrc() if rc == 0: anaconda.intf.__del__ () os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGKILL) elif rc == 1: anaconda.intf.__del__ () print text pidfl = "/tmp/vncshell.pid" if os.path.exists(pidfl) and os.path.isfile(pidfl): pf = open(pidfl, "r") for pid in pf.readlines(): if not int(pid) == os.getpid(): os.kill(int(pid), signal.SIGKILL) pf.close() if not flags.test: os.open("/dev/console", os.O_RDWR) # reclaim stdin os.dup2(0, 1) # reclaim stdout os.dup2(0, 2) # reclaim stderr # ^ # | # +------ dup2 is magic, I tells ya! # bring back the echo import termios si = sys.stdin.fileno() attr = termios.tcgetattr(si) attr[3] = attr[3] & termios.ECHO termios.tcsetattr(si, termios.TCSADRAIN, attr) print "\nEntering debugger..." import pdb pdb.post_mortem (tb) os.kill(os.getpid(), signal.SIGKILL) elif rc == 2: floppyRc = copyExceptionToFloppy(anaconda) if floppyRc == 0: anaconda.intf.messageWindow(_("Dump Written"), _("Your system's state has been successfully written to " "the floppy. Your system will now be rebooted."), type="custom", custom_icon="info", custom_buttons=[_("_Reboot")]) sys.exit(0) elif floppyRc == 1: continue elif floppyRc == 2: anaconda.intf.messageWindow(_("Dump Not Written"), _("There was a problem writing the system state to the " "floppy.")) continue elif rc == 3: scpRc = copyExceptionToRemote(anaconda.intf) if scpRc == 0: anaconda.intf.messageWindow(_("Dump Written"), _("Your system's state has been successfully written to " "the remote host. Your system will now be rebooted."), type="custom", custom_icon="info", custom_buttons=[_("_Reboot")]) sys.exit(0) elif scpRc == 1: continue elif scpRc == 2: anaconda.intf.messageWindow(_("Dump Not Written"), _("There was a problem writing the system state to the " "remote host.")) continue