diff options
author | Silenio Quarti <silenio> | 2001-12-05 00:46:13 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Silenio Quarti <silenio> | 2001-12-05 00:46:13 +0000 |
commit | 436c8edf0dcf146a81b51fba0c092a0b987bdc41 (patch) | |
tree | 90404950937a4df589e3593e344f958387310d91 /bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java | |
parent | 26b5da03ad76ff44d06d7fce4a7a8fa78a52d5af (diff) | |
download | eclipse.platform.swt-436c8edf0dcf146a81b51fba0c092a0b987bdc41.tar.gz eclipse.platform.swt-436c8edf0dcf146a81b51fba0c092a0b987bdc41.tar.xz eclipse.platform.swt-436c8edf0dcf146a81b51fba0c092a0b987bdc41.zip |
Diffstat (limited to 'bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java')
-rw-r--r-- | bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java | 638 |
1 files changed, 638 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c8d5f3fdd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/bundles/org.eclipse.swt/Eclipse SWT/gtk1x/org/eclipse/swt/graphics/Image.java @@ -0,0 +1,638 @@ +package org.eclipse.swt.graphics; + +/* + * (c) Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2001. + * All Rights Reserved + */ + +import org.eclipse.swt.internal.gtk.*; +import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.*; +import org.eclipse.swt.*; +import java.io.*; + +/** + * Instances of this class are graphics which have been prepared + * for display on a specific device. That is, they are ready + * to paint using methods such as <code>GC.drawImage()</code> + * and display on widgets with, for example, <code>Button.setImage()</code>. + * <p> + * If loaded from a file format that supports it, an + * <code>Image</code> may have transparency, meaning that certain + * pixels are specified as being transparent when drawn. Examples + * of file formats that support transparency are GIF and PNG. + * </p><p> + * There are two primary ways to use <code>Images</code>. + * The first is to load a graphic file from disk and create an + * <code>Image</code> from it. This is done using an <code>Image</code> + * constructor, for example: + * <pre> + * Image i = new Image(device, "C:\\graphic.bmp"); + * </pre> + * A graphic file may contain a color table specifying which + * colors the image was intended to possess. In the above example, + * these colors will be mapped to the closest available color in + * SWT. It is possible to get more control over the mapping of + * colors as the image is being created, using code of the form: + * <pre> + * ImageData data = new ImageData("C:\\graphic.bmp"); + * RGB[] rgbs = data.getRGBs(); + * // At this point, rgbs contains specifications of all + * // the colors contained within this image. You may + * // allocate as many of these colors as you wish by + * // using the Color constructor Color(RGB), then + * // create the image: + * Image i = new Image(device, data); + * </pre> + * <p> + * Applications which require even greater control over the image + * loading process should use the support provided in class + * <code>ImageLoader</code>. + * </p><p> + * Application code must explicitely invoke the <code>Image.dispose()</code> + * method to release the operating system resources managed by each instance + * when those instances are no longer required. + * </p> + * + * @see Color + * @see ImageData + * @see ImageLoader + */ +public final class Image implements Drawable{ + + /** + * specifies whether the receiver is a bitmap or an icon + * (one of <code>SWT.BITMAP</code>, <code>SWT.ICON</code>) + */ + public int type; + + /** + * The handle to the OS pixmap resource. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + public int pixmap; + + /** + * The handle to the OS mask resource. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + public int mask; + + /** + * The device where this image was created. + */ + Device device; + + /** + * specifies the transparent pixel + * (Warning: This field is platform dependent) + */ + int transparentPixel = -1; + + /** + * The GC the image is currently selected in. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + GC memGC; + + /** + * The alpha data of the image. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + byte[] alphaData; + + /** + * The global alpha value to be used for every pixel. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + int alpha = -1; + + /** + * Specifies the default scanline padding. + * Warning: This field is platform dependent. + */ + static final int DEFAULT_SCANLINE_PAD = 4; + + + +/* + * CONSTRUCTORS + */ + +Image() { +} + +/** + * Constructs an empty instance of this class with the + * specified width and height. The result may be drawn upon + * by creating a GC and using any of its drawing operations, + * as shown in the following example: + * <pre> + * Image i = new Image(device, width, height); + * GC gc = new GC(i); + * gc.drawRectangle(0, 0, 50, 50); + * gc.dispose(); + * </pre> + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param width the width of the new image + * @param height the height of the new image + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either the width or height is negative</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, int width, int height) { + init(display, width, height); +} + +/** + * Constructs a new instance of this class based on the + * provided image, with an appearance that varies depending + * on the value of the flag. The possible flag values are: + * <dl> + * <dt><b>IMAGE_COPY</b></dt> + * <dd>the result is an identical copy of srcImage</dd> + * <dt><b>IMAGE_DISABLE</b></dt> + * <dd>the result is a copy of srcImage which has a <em>disabled</em> look</dd> + * <dt><b>IMAGE_GRAY</b></dt> + * <dd>the result is a copy of srcImage which has a <em>gray scale</em> look</dd> + * </dl> + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param srcImage the image to use as the source + * @param flag the style, either <code>IMAGE_COPY</code>, <code>IMAGE_DISABLE</code> or <code>IMAGE_GRAY</code> + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if srcImage is null</li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the flag is not one of <code>IMAGE_COPY</code>, <code>IMAGE_DISABLE</code> or <code>IMAGE_GRAY</code></li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the image has been disposed</li> + * </ul> + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon, or + * is otherwise in an invalid state</li> + * </ul> + * @exception SWTError <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device device, Image srcImage, int flag) { + /* basic sanity */ + if (device == null) device = Device.getDevice(); + if (device == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + this.device = device; + if (srcImage == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (srcImage.isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); + this.type = srcImage.type; + this.mask = 0; + + /* this is somewhat ugly, because this dilutes the encapsulation + * of knowledge about what the cloning operations do (e.g., the + * following lines assume graying and disabling don't change alpha) + */ + this.alphaData = srcImage.alphaData; + this.alpha = srcImage.alpha; + this.transparentPixel = srcImage.transparentPixel; + // bogus - are we sure about memGC? + + /* Special case: + * If all we want is just a clone of the existing pixmap, it can + * be done entirely in the X server, without copying across the net. + */ + if (flag == SWT.IMAGE_COPY) { + int[] unused = new int[1]; + int[] width = new int[1]; int[] height = new int[1]; + int[] depth = new int[1]; + OS.gdk_window_get_geometry(pixmap, unused, unused, width, height, depth); + pixmap = OS.gdk_pixmap_new (0, width[0], height[0], depth[0]); + int gc = OS.gdk_gc_new (pixmap); + OS.gdk_draw_pixmap(pixmap, gc, srcImage.pixmap, + 0,0,0,0, width[0], height[0]); + OS.gdk_gc_destroy(gc); + transparentPixel = srcImage.transparentPixel; + alpha = srcImage.alpha; + if (srcImage.alphaData != null) { + alphaData = new byte[srcImage.alphaData.length]; + System.arraycopy(srcImage.alphaData, 0, alphaData, 0, alphaData.length); + } + + /* we are not quite done yet. Need to copy the maskData */ + if (srcImage.mask != 0) { + /* Generate the mask if necessary. */ +// if (srcImage.transparentPixel != -1) srcImage.createMask(); + mask = OS.gdk_pixmap_new(0, width[0], height[0], 1); + gc = OS.gdk_gc_new(mask); + OS.gdk_draw_pixmap(mask, gc, srcImage.mask, + 0,0,0,0, width[0], height[0]); + OS.gdk_gc_destroy(gc); + /* Destroy the image mask if the there is a GC created on the image */ + if (srcImage.transparentPixel != -1 && srcImage.memGC != null) srcImage.destroyMask(); + } + + + return; + } + + + + + Pixbuffer pb = new Pixbuffer(srcImage); + Pixbuffer pb2 = new Pixbuffer(pb, flag); + pb2.toImage(this); + + +} + +/** + * Constructs an empty instance of this class with the + * width and height of the specified rectangle. The result + * may be drawn upon by creating a GC and using any of its + * drawing operations, as shown in the following example: + * <pre> + * Image i = new Image(device, boundsRectangle); + * GC gc = new GC(i); + * gc.drawRectangle(0, 0, 50, 50); + * gc.dispose(); + * </pre> + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param bounds a rectangle specifying the image's width and height (must not be null) + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the bounds rectangle is null</li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either the rectangle's width or height is negative</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, Rectangle bounds) { + if (bounds == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + init(display, bounds.width, bounds.height); +} + +/** + * Constructs an instance of this class from the given + * <code>ImageData</code>. + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param data the image data to create the image from (must not be null) + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the image data is null</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, ImageData image) { + if (image == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (display == null) display = Display.getDefault(); + init(display, image); +} + +/** + * Constructs an instance of this class, whose type is + * <code>SWT.ICON</code>, from the two given <code>ImageData</code> + * objects. The two images must be the same size, and the mask image + * must have a color depth of 1. Pixel transparency in either image + * will be ignored. If either image is an icon to begin with, an + * exception is thrown. + * <p> + * The mask image should contain white wherever the icon is to be visible, + * and black wherever the icon is to be transparent. In addition, + * the source image should contain black wherever the icon is to be + * transparent. + * </p> + * + * @param device the device on which to create the icon + * @param source the color data for the icon + * @param mask the mask data for the icon + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if either the source or mask is null </li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if source and mask are different sizes or + * if the mask is not monochrome, or if either the source or mask + * is already an icon</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, ImageData source, ImageData mask) { + if (source == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (mask == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (display == null) display = Display.getDefault(); + if (source.width != mask.width || source.height != mask.height) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); + if (mask.depth != 1) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); + ImageData image; + if (source.depth != 1) + image = new ImageData(source.width, source.height, source.depth, source.palette, source.scanlinePad, source.data); + else { + image = source.getTransparencyMask(); //create an imagedata with scanlinepad == 1 and invalid data + int[] row = new int[source.width]; + for (int y = 0; y < source.height; y++) { + source.getPixels(0, y, source.width, row, 0); + image.setPixels(0, y, source.width, row, 0); + }//change source data format from scanlinePad == 4 to scanlinePad == 1; + + } + image.type = SWT.ICON; + image.maskPad = mask.scanlinePad; + image.maskData = mask.data; + init(display, image); +} + +/** + * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation + * from the specified input stream. Throws an error if an error + * occurs while loading the image, or if the result is an image + * of an unsupported type. + * <p> + * This constructor is provided for convenience when loading a single + * image only. If the stream contains multiple images, only the first + * one will be loaded. To load multiple images, use + * <code>ImageLoader.load()</code>. + * </p><p> + * This constructor may be used to load a resource as follows: + * </p> + * <pre> + * new Image(device, clazz.getResourceAsStream("file.gif")); + * </pre> + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param stream the input stream to load the image from + * + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image file contains invalid data </li> + * <li>ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading data</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, InputStream stream) { + if (stream == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (display == null) display = Display.getDefault(); + init(display, new ImageData(stream)); +} + +/** + * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation + * from the file with the specified name. Throws an error if an error + * occurs while loading the image, or if the result is an image + * of an unsupported type. + * <p> + * This constructor is provided for convenience when loading + * a single image only. If the specified file contains + * multiple images, only the first one will be used. + * + * @param device the device on which to create the image + * @param filename the name of the file to load the image from + * + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image file contains invalid data </li> + * <li>ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading data</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Image(Device display, String filename) { + if (filename == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (display == null) display = Display.getDefault(); + init(display, new ImageData(filename)); +} + +/** + * Destroy the receiver's mask if it exists. + */ +void destroyMask() { + if (mask == 0) return; + OS.gdk_bitmap_unref(mask); + mask = 0; +} + +/** + * Disposes of the operating system resources associated with + * the image. Applications must dispose of all images which + * they allocate. + */ +public void dispose () { + if (pixmap != 0) OS.gdk_pixmap_unref(pixmap); + if (mask != 0) OS.gdk_pixmap_unref(mask); + pixmap = mask = 0; + memGC = null; +} +/** + * Compares the argument to the receiver, and returns true + * if they represent the <em>same</em> object using a class + * specific comparison. + * + * @param object the object to compare with this object + * @return <code>true</code> if the object is the same as this object and <code>false</code> otherwise + * + * @see #hashCode + */ +public boolean equals (Object object) { + return (object == this) || ((object instanceof Image) && + (pixmap == ((Image)object).pixmap) && + (mask == ((Image)object).mask)); +} + +/** + * Returns the color to which to map the transparent pixel, or null if + * the receiver has no transparent pixel. + * <p> + * There are certain uses of Images that do not support transparency + * (for example, setting an image into a button or label). In these cases, + * it may be desired to simulate transparency by using the background + * color of the widget to paint the transparent pixels of the image. + * Use this method to check which color will be used in these cases + * in place of transparency. This value may be set with setBackground(). + * <p> + * + * @return the background color of the image, or null if there is no transparency in the image + * + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Color getBackground() { + return null; +} + +/** + * Sets the color to which to map the transparent pixel. + * <p> + * There are certain uses of <code>Images</code> that do not support + * transparency (for example, setting an image into a button or label). + * In these cases, it may be desired to simulate transparency by using + * the background color of the widget to paint the transparent pixels + * of the image. This method specifies the color that will be used in + * these cases. For example: + * <pre> + * Button b = new Button(); + * image.setBackground(b.getBackground());> + * b.setImage(image); + * </pre> + * </p><p> + * The image may be modified by this operation (in effect, the + * transparent regions may be filled with the supplied color). Hence + * this operation is not reversible and it is not legal to call + * this function twice or with a null argument. + * </p><p> + * This method has no effect if the receiver does not have a transparent + * pixel value. + * </p> + * + * @param color the color to use when a transparent pixel is specified + * + * @exception IllegalArgumentException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the color is null</li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the color has been disposed</li> + * </ul> + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li> + * </ul> + */ +public void setBackground(Color color) { + if (color == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (color.isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); +} + +/** + * Returns the bounds of the receiver. The rectangle will always + * have x and y values of 0, and the width and height of the + * image. + * + * @return a rectangle specifying the image's bounds + * + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon</li> + * </ul> + */ +public Rectangle getBounds() { + int[] unused = new int[1]; int[] width = new int[1]; int[] height = new int[1]; + OS.gdk_window_get_geometry(pixmap, unused, unused, width, height, unused); + return new Rectangle(0, 0, width[0], height[0]); + +} +/** + * Returns an <code>ImageData</code> based on the receiver + * Modifications made to this <code>ImageData</code> will not + * affect the Image. + * + * @return an <code>ImageData</code> containing the image's data and attributes + * + * @exception SWTException <ul> + * <li>ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed</li> + * <li>ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon</li> + * </ul> + * + * @see ImageData + */ +public ImageData getImageData() { + return new Pixbuffer(this).getImageData(); +} + +public static Image gtk_new(int type, int pixmap, int mask) { + Image image = new Image(); + image.type = type; + image.pixmap = pixmap; + image.mask = mask; + return image; +} +/** + * Returns an integer hash code for the receiver. Any two + * objects which return <code>true</code> when passed to + * <code>equals</code> must return the same value for this + * method. + * + * @return the receiver's hash + * + * @see #equals + */ +public int hashCode () { + return pixmap; +} +/** + * Invokes platform specific functionality to allocate a new GC handle. + * <p> + * <b>IMPORTANT:</b> This method is <em>not</em> part of the public + * API for <code>Image</code>. It is marked public only so that it + * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not + * available on all platforms, and should never be called from + * application code. + * </p> + * + * @param data the platform specific GC data + * @return the platform specific GC handle + * + * @private + */ +public int internal_new_GC (GCData data) { + if (pixmap == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); + if (data == null) SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (type != SWT.BITMAP || memGC != null) { + SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); + } + + data.image = this; + int gc = OS.gdk_gc_new(pixmap); + data.drawable = pixmap; + return gc; +} +/** + * Invokes platform specific functionality to dispose a GC handle. + * <p> + * <b>IMPORTANT:</b> This method is <em>not</em> part of the public + * API for <code>Image</code>. It is marked public only so that it + * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not + * available on all platforms, and should never be called from + * application code. + * </p> + * + * @param handle the platform specific GC handle + * @param data the platform specific GC data + * + * @private + */ +public void internal_dispose_GC (int gc, GCData data) { + OS.gdk_gc_unref(gc); +} + +void init(Device display, int width, int height) { + device = display; + GdkVisual visual = new GdkVisual (); + OS.memmove(visual, OS.gdk_visual_get_system(), GdkVisual.sizeof); + this.pixmap = OS.gdk_pixmap_new(0, width, height, visual.depth); + if (pixmap == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); + /* Fill the bitmap with white */ + GdkColor white = new GdkColor(); + int colormap = OS.gdk_colormap_get_system(); + OS.gdk_color_white(colormap, white); + int gc = OS.gdk_gc_new(pixmap); + OS.gdk_gc_set_foreground(gc, white); + OS.gdk_draw_rectangle(pixmap, gc, 1, 0, 0, width, height); + OS.gdk_gc_destroy(gc); + OS.gdk_colors_free(colormap, new int[] { white.pixel }, 1, 0); + this.type = SWT.BITMAP; +} + +void init(Device display, ImageData image) { + if (image == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); + if (display == null) display = Display.getCurrent(); + device = display; + + /* + * We don't really care about the real depth of the ImageData we are + * given. We stretch everything to 24bpp which is the native GdkPixbuffer + * depth. HOWEVER, there is one situation where this is not acceptable, + * namely bitmaps (1bpp), because they may be used in contexts that are + * sensitive to pixmap depth. + */ + Pixbuffer buff = new Pixbuffer(image); + buff.toImage(this); + return; +} + +/** + * Returns <code>true</code> if the image has been disposed, + * and <code>false</code> otherwise. + * <p> + * This method gets the dispose state for the image. + * When an image has been disposed, it is an error to + * invoke any other method using the image. + * + * @return <code>true</code> when the image is disposed and <code>false</code> otherwise + */ +public boolean isDisposed() { + return pixmap == 0; +} +} |