path: root/ipa-client/ipa-install/ipa-client-install

#! /usr/bin/python -E
# Authors: Simo Sorce <ssorce@redhat.com>
#          Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@mentalrootkit.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2007  Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#

try:
    import sys

    import os
    import time
    import socket
    import logging
    import tempfile
    import getpass
    import ipaclient.ipadiscovery
    import ipaclient.ipachangeconf
    import ipaclient.ntpconf
    from ipapython.ipautil import run, user_input, CalledProcessError, file_exists
    from ipapython import sysrestore
    from ipapython import version
    from ipapython import certmonger
    from ipapython.config import IPAOptionParser
    import SSSDConfig
    from ConfigParser import RawConfigParser
except ImportError:
    print >> sys.stderr, """\
There was a problem importing one of the required Python modules. The
error was:

    %s
""" % sys.exc_value
    sys.exit(1)

client_nss_nickname = 'IPA Machine Certificate - %s' % socket.getfqdn()

def parse_options():
    parser = IPAOptionParser(version=version.VERSION)
    parser.add_option("--domain", dest="domain", help="domain name")
    parser.add_option("--server", dest="server", help="IPA server")
    parser.add_option("--realm", dest="realm_name", help="realm name")
    parser.add_option("-f", "--force", dest="force", action="store_true",
                      default=False, help="force setting of ldap/kerberos conf")
    parser.add_option("-d", "--debug", dest="debug", action="store_true",
                      default=False, help="print debugging information")
    parser.add_option("-U", "--unattended", dest="unattended",
                      action="store_true",
                      help="unattended installation never prompts the user")
    parser.add_option("--ntp-server", dest="ntp_server", help="ntp server to use")
    parser.add_option("-S", "--no-sssd", action="store_false",
                      help="do not configure sssd", default=True, dest="sssd")
    parser.add_option("-N", "--no-ntp", action="store_false",
                      help="do not configure ntp", default=True, dest="conf_ntp")
    parser.add_option("-w", "--password", dest="password", sensitive=True,
                      help="password to join the IPA realm (assumes bulk password unless principal is also set)"),
    parser.add_option("-W", dest="prompt_password", action="store_true",
                      default=False,
                      help="Prompt for a password to join the IPA realm"),
    parser.add_option("-p", "--principal", dest="principal",
                      help="principal to use to join the IPA realm"),
    parser.add_option("--on-master", dest="on_master", action="store_true",
                      help="use this option when run on a master", default=False)
    parser.add_option("--permit", dest="permit", action="store_true",
                      help="disable access rules by default, permit all access.", default=False)
    parser.add_option("--mkhomedir", dest="mkhomedir", action="store_true",
                      help="create home directories for users on their first login", default=False)
    parser.add_option("", "--uninstall", dest="uninstall", action="store_true",
                      default=False, help="uninstall an existing installation")
    parser.add_option("", "--hostname", dest="hostname",
                      help="The hostname of this server (FQDN). By default of nodename from uname(2) is used.")

    options, args = parser.parse_args()
    safe_opts = parser.get_safe_opts(options)

    if (options.server and not options.domain):
        parser.error("--server cannot be used without providing --domain")

    return safe_opts, options

def logging_setup(options):
    # Always log everything (i.e., DEBUG) to the log
    # file.

    log_file = "/var/log/ipaclient-install.log"
    if options.uninstall:
        log_file = "/var/log/ipaclient-uninstall.log"

    old_umask = os.umask(077)
    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG,
                        format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s',
                        filename=log_file,
                        filemode='w')
    os.umask(old_umask)

    console = logging.StreamHandler()
    # If the debug option is set, also log debug messages to the console
    if options.debug:
        console.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
    else:
        # Otherwise, log critical and error messages
        console.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
    formatter = logging.Formatter('%(name)-12s: %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
    console.setFormatter(formatter)
    logging.getLogger('').addHandler(console)

def nickname_exists(nickname):
        (sout, serr, returncode) = run(["/usr/bin/certutil", "-L", "-d", "/etc/pki/nssdb", "-n", nickname], raiseonerr=False)

        if returncode == 0:
            return True
        else:
            return False

def service(name, status):
    """
    Run a System V init script 'name' with the status 'status'

    The return value of /sbin/service name start/stop/status is:

    0 - Ok
    1 - unrecognized service, bad usage
    > 1 - generally command-specific

    For status == 'status' it means:
    0 - running
    1 - dead but pid file exists
    2 - dead but sybsys locked
    3 - stopped
    """
    (sout, serr, returncode) = run(['/sbin/service', name, 'status'], raiseonerr=False)

    # If the service isn't installed return with no error
    if returncode == 1:
        return

    args = ['/sbin/service', name, status]
    (sout, serr, returncode) = run(args, raiseonerr=False)

    if returncode != 0:
        raise CalledProcessError(returncode, ' '.join(args))

    return

def chkconfig(name, status):
    """
    Set startup of service 'name' to 'status' (on or off)

    chkconfig returns 1 if the service is unknown, 0 otherwise
    """
    (sout, serr, returncode) = run(['/sbin/chkconfig', name, '--list'], raiseonerr=False)

    # If the service isn't installed return with no error
    if returncode == 1:
        return

    args = ['/sbin/chkconfig', name, status]
    (sout, serr, returncode) = run(args, raiseonerr=False)

    if returncode != 0:
        raise CalledProcessError(returncode, ' '.join(args))

    return

def uninstall(options, env):

    if not fstore.has_files() and not options.force:
        print "IPA client is not configured on this system."
        return 2

    # Remove our host cert and CA cert
    if nickname_exists("IPA CA"):
        try:
            run(["/usr/bin/certutil", "-D", "-d", "/etc/pki/nssdb", "-n", "IPA CA"])
        except Exception, e:
            print "Failed to remove IPA CA from /etc/pki/nssdb: %s" % str(e)
    if nickname_exists(client_nss_nickname):
        # Always start certmonger. We can't untrack something if it isn't
        # running
        try:
            service('certmonger', 'start')
        except:
            pass
        try:
            certmonger.stop_tracking('/etc/pki/nssdb', nickname=client_nss_nickname)
        except (CalledProcessError, RuntimeError), e:
            logging.error("certmonger failed to stop tracking certificate: %s" % str(e))
        try:
            run(["/usr/bin/certutil", "-D", "-d", "/etc/pki/nssdb", "-n", client_nss_nickname])
        except Exception, e:
            print "Failed to remove %s from /etc/pki/nssdb: %s" % (client_nss_nickname, str(e))

    try:
        service('certmonger', 'stop')
    except:
        pass

    try:
        chkconfig('certmonger', 'off')
    except:
        print "Failed to disable automatic startup of the certmonger daemon"

    if not options.on_master:
        print "Unenrolling client from IPA server"
        join_args = ["/usr/sbin/ipa-join", "--unenroll"]
        (stdout, stderr, returncode) = run(join_args, raiseonerr=False, env=env)
        if returncode != 0:
            print "Unenrolling host failed: %s" % stderr

    print "Removing Kerberos service principals from /etc/krb5.keytab"
    try:
        parser = RawConfigParser()
        fp = open('/etc/ipa/default.conf', 'r')
        parser.readfp(fp)
        fp.close()
        realm = parser.get('global', 'realm')
        run(["/usr/sbin/ipa-rmkeytab", "-k", "/etc/krb5.keytab", "-r", realm])
    except:
        print "Failed to clean up /etc/krb5.keytab"

    print "Disabling client Kerberos and Ldap configurations"
    try:
        run(["/usr/sbin/authconfig", "--disableldap", "--disablekrb5", "--disablesssd", "--disablesssdauth", "--disablemkhomedir", "--update"])
    except Exception, e:
        print "Failed to remove krb5/ldap configuration. " +str(e)
        sys.exit(1)

    print "Restoring client configuration files"
    fstore.restore_all_files()

    try:
        service('nscd', 'restart')
    except:
        print "Failed to restart start the NSCD daemon"

    try:
        chkconfig('nscd', 'on')
    except:
        print "Failed to configure automatic startup of the NSCD daemon"

    if not options.unattended:
        print "The original nsswitch.conf configuration has been restored."
        print "You may need to restart services or reboot the machine."
        if not options.on_master:
            if user_input("Do you want to reboot the machine?", False):
                try:
                    run(["/usr/bin/reboot"])
                except Exception, e:
                    print "Reboot command failed to exceute. " + str(e)
                    sys.exit(1)

    # Remove the IPA configuration file
    try:
        os.remove("/etc/ipa/default.conf")
    except:
        pass

def configure_ipa_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server):
    ipaconf = ipaclient.ipachangeconf.IPAChangeConf("IPA Installer")
    ipaconf.setOptionAssignment(" = ")
    ipaconf.setSectionNameDelimiters(("[","]"))

    opts = [{'name':'comment', 'type':'comment', 'value':'File modified by ipa-client-install'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'}]

    #[global]
    defopts = [{'name':'basedn', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_basedn},
               {'name':'realm', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_realm},
               {'name':'domain', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_domain},
               {'name':'server', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_server},
               {'name':'xmlrpc_uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'https://%s/ipa/xml' % cli_server},
               {'name':'enable_ra', 'type':'option', 'value':'True'}]

    opts.append({'name':'global', 'type':'section', 'value':defopts})
    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    fstore.backup_file("/etc/ipa/default.conf")
    ipaconf.newConf("/etc/ipa/default.conf", opts)

    return 0

def configure_ldap_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options):
    ldapconf = ipaclient.ipachangeconf.IPAChangeConf("IPA Installer")
    ldapconf.setOptionAssignment(" ")

    opts = [{'name':'comment', 'type':'comment', 'value':'File modified by ipa-client-install'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'},
            {'name':'ldap_version', 'type':'option', 'value':'3'},
            {'name':'base', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_basedn},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'},
            {'name':'nss_base_passwd', 'type':'option', 'value':'cn=users,cn=accounts,'+cli_basedn+'?sub'},
            {'name':'nss_base_group', 'type':'option', 'value':'cn=groups,cn=accounts,'+cli_basedn+'?sub'},
            {'name':'nss_schema', 'type':'option', 'value':'rfc2307bis'},
            {'name':'nss_map_attribute', 'type':'option', 'value':'uniqueMember member'},
            {'name':'nss_initgroups_ignoreusers', 'type':'option', 'value':'root,dirsrv'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'},
            {'name':'nss_reconnect_maxsleeptime', 'type':'option', 'value':'8'},
            {'name':'nss_reconnect_sleeptime', 'type':'option', 'value':'1'},
            {'name':'bind_timelimit', 'type':'option', 'value':'5'},
            {'name':'timelimit', 'type':'option', 'value':'15'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'}]
    if not dnsok or options.force or options.on_master:
        if options.on_master:
            opts.append({'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'ldap://localhost'})
        else:
            opts.append({'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'ldap://'+cli_server})
    else:
        opts.append({'name':'nss_srv_domain', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_domain})

    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    # Depending on the release and distribution this may exist in any
    # number of different file names, update what we find
    for filename in ['/etc/ldap.conf', '/etc/nss_ldap.conf', '/etc/libnss-ldap.conf', '/etc/pam_ldap.conf']:
        if file_exists(filename):
            try:
                fstore.backup_file(filename)
                ldapconf.newConf(filename, opts)
            except Exception, e:
                print "Creation of %s: %s" % (filename, str(e))
                return 1

    return 0

def configure_nslcd_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options):
    nslcdconf = ipaclient.ipachangeconf.IPAChangeConf("IPA Installer")
    nslcdconf.setOptionAssignment(" ")

    opts = [{'name':'comment', 'type':'comment', 'value':'File modified by ipa-client-install'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'},
            {'name':'ldap_version', 'type':'option', 'value':'3'},
            {'name':'base', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_basedn},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'},
            {'name':'base passwd', 'type':'option', 'value':'cn=users,cn=accounts,'+cli_basedn},
            {'name':'base group', 'type':'option', 'value':'cn=groups,cn=accounts,'+cli_basedn},
            {'name':'map group', 'type':'option', 'value':'uniqueMember member'},
            {'name':'timelimit', 'type':'option', 'value':'15'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'}]
    if not dnsok or options.force or options.on_master:
        if options.on_master:
            opts.append({'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'ldap://localhost'})
        else:
            opts.append({'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'ldap://'+cli_server})
    else:
        opts.append({'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'value':'DNS'})

    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    if file_exists('/etc/nslcd.conf'):
        try:
            fstore.backup_file('/etc/nslcd.conf')
            nslcdconf.newConf('/etc/nslcd.conf', opts)
        except Exception, e:
            print "Creation of %s: %s" % ('/etc/nslcd.conf', str(e))
            return 1

    return 0

def hardcode_ldap_server(cli_server):
    """
    DNS Discovery didn't return a valid IPA server, hardcode a value into
    the file instead.
    """
    if not file_exists('/etc/ldap.conf'):
        return

    ldapconf = ipaclient.ipachangeconf.IPAChangeConf("IPA Installer")
    ldapconf.setOptionAssignment(" ")

    opts = [{'name':'uri', 'type':'option', 'action':'set', 'value':'ldap://'+cli_server},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'}]

    # Errors raised by this should be caught by the caller
    ldapconf.changeConf("/etc/ldap.conf", opts)

    return

def configure_krb5_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options, filename):

    krbconf = ipaclient.ipachangeconf.IPAChangeConf("IPA Installer")
    krbconf.setOptionAssignment(" = ")
    krbconf.setSectionNameDelimiters(("[","]"))
    krbconf.setSubSectionDelimiters(("{","}"))
    krbconf.setIndent(("","  ","    "))

    opts = [{'name':'comment', 'type':'comment', 'value':'File modified by ipa-client-install'},
            {'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'}]

    #[libdefaults]
    libopts = [{'name':'default_realm', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_realm}]
    if not dnsok or options.force:
        libopts.append({'name':'dns_lookup_realm', 'type':'option', 'value':'false'})
        libopts.append({'name':'dns_lookup_kdc', 'type':'option', 'value':'false'})
    else:
        libopts.append({'name':'dns_lookup_realm', 'type':'option', 'value':'true'})
        libopts.append({'name':'dns_lookup_kdc', 'type':'option', 'value':'true'})
    libopts.append({'name':'ticket_lifetime', 'type':'option', 'value':'24h'})
    libopts.append({'name':'forwardable', 'type':'option', 'value':'yes'})

    opts.append({'name':'libdefaults', 'type':'section', 'value':libopts})
    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    #the following are necessary only if DNS discovery does not work
    if not dnsok or options.force:
        #[realms]
        kropts =[{'name':'kdc', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_server+':88'},
                 {'name':'admin_server', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_server+':749'},
                 {'name':'default_domain', 'type':'option', 'value':cli_domain}]
    else:
        kropts = []
    kropts.append({'name':'pkinit_anchors', 'type':'option', 'value':'FILE:/etc/ipa/ca.crt'})
    ropts = [{'name':cli_realm, 'type':'subsection', 'value':kropts}]

    opts.append({'name':'realms', 'type':'section', 'value':ropts})
    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    #[domain_realm]
    dropts = [{'name':'.'+cli_domain, 'type':'option', 'value':cli_realm},
              {'name':cli_domain, 'type':'option', 'value':cli_realm}]
    opts.append({'name':'domain_realm', 'type':'section', 'value':dropts})
    opts.append({'name':'empty', 'type':'empty'})

    #[appdefaults]
    pamopts = [{'name':'debug', 'type':'option', 'value':'false'},
               {'name':'ticket_lifetime', 'type':'option', 'value':'36000'},
               {'name':'renew_lifetime', 'type':'option', 'value':'36000'},
               {'name':'forwardable', 'type':'option', 'value':'true'},
               {'name':'krb4_convert', 'type':'option', 'value':'false'}]
    appopts = [{'name':'pam', 'type':'subsection', 'value':pamopts}]
    opts.append({'name':'appdefaults', 'type':'section', 'value':appopts})

    krbconf.newConf(filename, opts);

    return 0

def configure_certmonger(fstore, subject_base, cli_realm, options):
    started = True

    try:
        service('certmonger', 'restart')
    except:
        print "Failed to start the certmonger daemon"
        print "Automatic certificate management will not be available"
        started = False

    try:
        chkconfig('certmonger', 'on')
    except:
        print "Failed to configure automatic startup of the certmonger daemon"
        print "Automatic certificate management will not be available"

    # Request our host cert
    if started:
        subject = 'CN=%s,%s' % (socket.getfqdn(), subject_base)
        principal = 'host/%s@%s' % (socket.getfqdn(), cli_realm)
        try:
            run(["ipa-getcert", "request", "-d", "/etc/pki/nssdb", "-n", client_nss_nickname, "-N", subject, "-K", principal])
        except:
            print "certmonger request for host certificate failed"

def configure_sssd_conf(fstore, cli_domain, cli_server, options):
    fstore.backup_file("/etc/sssd/sssd.conf")
    sssdconfig = SSSDConfig.SSSDConfig()
    sssdconfig.new_config()

    domain = sssdconfig.new_domain(cli_domain)
    domain.add_provider('ipa', 'id')

    domain.set_option('ipa_server', cli_server)
    domain.set_option('ipa_domain', cli_domain)

    # Might need this if /bin/hostname doesn't return a FQDN
    #domain.set_option('ipa_hostname', 'client.example.com')

    domain.add_provider('ipa', 'auth')
    domain.add_provider('ipa', 'chpass')
    if not options.permit:
        domain.add_provider('ipa', 'access')
    else:
        domain.add_provider('permit', 'access')

    domain.set_option('cache_credentials', True)

    domain.set_active(True)

    sssdconfig.save_domain(domain)
    sssdconfig.write("/etc/sssd/sssd.conf")

    return 0

def main():
    safe_options, options = parse_options()
    logging_setup(options)
    logging.debug('%s was invoked with options: %s' % (sys.argv[0], safe_options))
    logging.debug("missing options might be asked for interactively later\n")
    dnsok = False
    env={"PATH":"/bin:/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin"}

    global fstore
    fstore = sysrestore.FileStore('/var/lib/ipa-client/sysrestore')

    if options.uninstall:
        return uninstall(options, env)

    if fstore.has_files() and not options.force:
        sys.exit("IPA client is already configured on this system.")

    cli_domain = None
    cli_server = None
    cli_realm = None
    cli_basedn = None
    subject_base = None

    if options.unattended and (options.password is None and options.principal is None and options.prompt_password is False) and not options.on_master:
        sys.exit("One of password and principal are required.")

    # Create the discovery instance
    ds = ipaclient.ipadiscovery.IPADiscovery()

    if options.on_master:
        ret = ds.search(domain=options.domain, server=options.server)
    else:
        ret = ds.search()
    if ret == -10:
        print >>sys.stderr, "Can't get the fully qualified name of this host"
        print >>sys.stderr, "Please check that the client is properly configured"
        return ret
    if ret == -1 or not ds.getDomainName():
        logging.debug("Domain not found")
        if options.domain:
            cli_domain = options.domain
        elif options.unattended:
            print >>sys.stderr, "Unable to discover domain, not provided on command line"
            return ret
        else:
            print "DNS discovery failed to determine your DNS domain"
            cli_domain = user_input("Please provide the domain name of your IPA server (ex: example.com)", allow_empty = False)
            logging.debug("will use domain: %s\n", cli_domain)
        if options.on_master:
            ret = ds.search(domain=cli_domain, server=options.server)
        else:
            ret = ds.search(domain=cli_domain)
    if not cli_domain:
        if ds.getDomainName():
            cli_domain = ds.getDomainName()
            logging.debug("will use domain: %s\n", cli_domain)

    if ret == -2 or not ds.getServerName():
        logging.debug("IPA Server not found")
        if options.server:
            cli_server = options.server
        elif options.unattended:
            print >>sys.stderr, "Unable to find IPA Server to join"
            return ret
        else:
            print "DNS discovery failed to find the IPA Server"
            cli_server = user_input("Please provide your IPA server name (ex: ipa.example.com)", allow_empty = False)
            logging.debug("will use server: %s\n", cli_server)
        ret = ds.search(domain=cli_domain, server=cli_server)
    else:
        dnsok = True
    if not cli_server:
        if ds.getServerName():
            cli_server = ds.getServerName()
            logging.debug("will use server: %s\n", cli_server)

    if ret != 0:
        print >>sys.stderr, "Failed to verify that "+cli_server+" is an IPA Server."
        print >>sys.stderr, "This may mean that the remote server is not up or is not reachable"
        print >>sys.stderr, "due to network or firewall settings."
        return ret

    if dnsok:
        print "Discovery was successful!"
    elif not options.unattended:
        print "\nThe failure to use DNS to find your IPA server indicates that your"
        print "resolv.conf file is not properly configured.\n"
        print "Autodiscovery of servers for failover cannot work with this configuration.\n"
        print "If you proceed with the installation, services will be configured to always"
        print "access the discovered server for all operation and will not fail over to"
        print "other servers in case of failure.\n"
        if not user_input("Proceed with fixed values and no DNS discovery?", False):
            return ret

    if options.realm_name and options.realm_name != ds.getRealmName():
        if not options.unattended:
            print >>sys.stderr, "ERROR: The provided realm name: ["+options.realm_name+"] does not match with the discovered one: ["+ds.getRealmName()+"]\n"
        return -3

    cli_realm = ds.getRealmName()
    logging.debug("will use cli_realm: %s\n", cli_realm)
    cli_basedn = ds.getBaseDN()
    logging.debug("will use cli_basedn: %s\n", cli_basedn)
    subject_base = "O=%s" % ds.getRealmName()

    print "Realm: "+cli_realm
    print "DNS Domain: "+cli_domain
    print "IPA Server: "+cli_server
    print "BaseDN: "+cli_basedn

    print "\n"
    if not options.unattended and not user_input("Continue to configure the system with these values?", False):
        return 1

    if not options.unattended:
        if options.principal is None and options.password is None and options.prompt_password is False:
            options.principal = user_input("Enrollment principal", allow_empty=False)
            logging.debug("will use principal: %s\n", options.principal)

    # Get the CA certificate
    try:
        # Remove anything already there so that wget doesn't use its
        # too-clever renaming feature
        os.remove("/etc/ipa/ca.crt")
    except:
        pass

    try:
        run(["/usr/bin/wget", "-O", "/etc/ipa/ca.crt", "http://%s/ipa/config/ca.crt" % cli_server])
    except CalledProcessError, e:
        sys.exit('Retrieving CA from %s failed.\n%s' % (cli_server, str(e)))

    if not options.on_master:
        # First test out the kerberos configuration
        try:
            (krb_fd, krb_name) = tempfile.mkstemp()
            os.close(krb_fd)
            if configure_krb5_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options, krb_name):
                sys.exit("Test kerberos configuration failed")
            env['KRB5_CONFIG'] = krb_name
            join_args = ["/usr/sbin/ipa-join", "-s", cli_server]
            if options.debug:
                join_args.append("-d")
            if options.hostname:
                join_args.append("-h")
                join_args.append(options.hostname)
            if options.principal is not None:
                stdin = None
                principal = options.principal
                if principal.find('@') == -1:
                    principal = '%s@%s' % (principal, cli_realm)
                if options.password is not None:
                    stdin = options.password
                else:
                    if not options.unattended:
                        print "Password for %s: " % principal,
                        sys.stdout.flush()
                    else:
                        if sys.stdin.isatty():
                            sys.exit("Password must be provided in non-interactive mode.\nThis can be done via echo password | ipa-client-install ... or\nwith the -w option.")
                        else:
                            stdin = sys.stdin.readline()

                (stderr, stdout, returncode) = run(["kinit", principal], raiseonerr=False, stdin=stdin, env=env)
                print ""
                if returncode != 0:
                    sys.exit(stdout)
            elif options.password:
                join_args.append("-w")
                join_args.append(options.password)
            elif options.prompt_password:
                if options.unattended:
                    sys.exit("Password must be provided in non-interactive mode")
                password = getpass.getpass("Password: ")
                join_args.append("-w")
                join_args.append(password)

            # Now join the domain
            (stdout, stderr, returncode) = run(join_args, raiseonerr=False, env=env)

            if returncode != 0:
                print >>sys.stderr, "Joining realm failed: %s" % stderr,
                if not options.force:
                    return 1
                print "  Use ipa-getkeytab to obtain a host principal for this server."
            else:
                print "Enrolled in IPA realm %s" % cli_realm

            start = stderr.find('Certificate subject base is: ')
            if start >= 0:
                start = start + 29
                subject_base = stderr[start:]
                subject_base = subject_base.strip()

        finally:
            if options.principal is not None:
                (stderr, stdout, returncode) = run(["kdestroy"], raiseonerr=False, env=env)
            os.remove(krb_name)
            os.remove(krb_name + ".ipabkp")

    # Configure ipa.conf
    if not options.on_master:
        configure_ipa_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server)
        print "Created /etc/ipa/default.conf"

    if options.sssd:
        if configure_sssd_conf(fstore, cli_domain, cli_server, options):
            return 1
        print "Configured /etc/sssd/sssd.conf"
    else:
        if configure_ldap_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options):
            return 1
        if configure_nslcd_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options):
            return 1
        print "Configured LDAP"

    # Add the CA to the default NSS database and trust it
    run(["/usr/bin/certutil", "-A", "-d", "/etc/pki/nssdb", "-n", "IPA CA", "-t", "CT,C,C", "-a", "-i", "/etc/ipa/ca.crt"])


    # If on master assume kerberos is already configured properly.
    if not options.on_master:
        # Configure krb5.conf
        fstore.backup_file("/etc/krb5.conf")
        if configure_krb5_conf(fstore, cli_basedn, cli_realm, cli_domain, cli_server, dnsok, options, "/etc/krb5.conf"):
            return 1

        print "Configured /etc/krb5.conf for IPA realm " + cli_realm

        configure_certmonger(fstore, subject_base, cli_realm, options)

    if options.sssd:
        nscd_action = "stop"
        nscd_status = "off"
    else:
        nscd_action = "restart"
        nscd_status = "on"

    #Name Server Caching Daemon. Disable for SSSD, use otherwise
    try:
        service('nscd', nscd_action)
    except:
        print >>sys.stderr, "Failed to %s the NSCD daemon" % nscd_action
        if not options.sssd:
            print >>sys.stderr, "Caching of users/groups will not be available"

    try:
        chkconfig('nscd', nscd_status)
    except:
        print >>sys.stderr, "Failed to configure automatic startup of the NSCD daemon"
        if not options.sssd:
            print >>sys.stderr, "Caching of users/groups will not be available after reboot"

    # Modify nsswitch/pam stack
    if options.sssd:
        cmd = ["/usr/sbin/authconfig", "--enablesssd", "--enablesssdauth", "--update"]
        message = "SSSD enabled"
    else:
        cmd = ["/usr/sbin/authconfig", "--enableldap", "--update"]
        message = "LDAP enabled"

    if options.mkhomedir:
        cmd.append("--enablemkhomedir")
    run(cmd)
    print message

    #Check that nss is working properly
    if not options.on_master:
        n = 0
        found = False
        # Loop for up to 5 seconds to see if nss is working properly.
        # It can sometimes take a few seconds to connect to the remote
        # provider.
        while n < 5 and not found:
            try:
                run(["getent", "passwd", "admin"])
                found = True
            except Exception, e:
                time.sleep(1)
                n = n + 1

        if not found:
            print "nss_ldap is not able to use DNS discovery!"
            print "Changing configuration to use hardcoded server name: " +cli_server

            try:
                hardcode_ldap_server(cli_server)
            except Exception, e:
                sys.exit("Adding hardcoded server name to /etc/ldap.conf failed: " + str(e))

    #Modify pam to add pam_krb5
    run(["/usr/sbin/authconfig", "--enablekrb5", "--update", "--nostart"])
    print "Kerberos 5 enabled"

    if options.conf_ntp and not options.on_master:
        if options.ntp_server:
            ntp_server = options.ntp_server
        else:
            ntp_server = cli_server
        ipaclient.ntpconf.config_ntp(ntp_server, fstore)
        print "NTP enabled"

    print "Client configuration complete."

    return 0

try:
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        sys.exit(main())
except SystemExit, e:
    sys.exit(e)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    sys.exit(1)