# Authors: # Rob Crittenden # # Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat # see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . import os import sys import base64 import nss.nss as nss from pyasn1.type import univ, char, namedtype, tag from pyasn1.codec.der import decoder from ipapython import ipautil from ipalib import api PEM = 0 DER = 1 SAN_DNSNAME = 'DNS name' SAN_OTHERNAME_UPN = 'Other Name (OID.1.3.6.1.4.1.311.20.2.3)' SAN_OTHERNAME_KRB5PRINCIPALNAME = 'Other Name (OID.1.3.6.1.5.2.2)' def get_subject(csr, datatype=PEM): """ Given a CSR return the subject value. This returns an nss.DN object. """ request = load_certificate_request(csr, datatype) try: return request.subject finally: del request def get_extensions(csr, datatype=PEM): """ Given a CSR return OIDs of certificate extensions. The return value is a tuple of strings """ request = load_certificate_request(csr, datatype) return tuple(nss.oid_dotted_decimal(ext.oid_tag)[4:] for ext in request.extensions) class _PrincipalName(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('name-type', univ.Integer().subtype( explicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 0)) ), namedtype.NamedType('name-string', univ.SequenceOf(char.GeneralString()).subtype( explicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 1)) ), ) class _KRB5PrincipalName(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('realm', char.GeneralString().subtype( explicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 0)) ), namedtype.NamedType('principalName', _PrincipalName().subtype( explicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 1)) ), ) def _decode_krb5principalname(data): principal = decoder.decode(data, asn1Spec=_KRB5PrincipalName())[0] realm = (str(principal['realm']).replace('\\', '\\\\') .replace('@', '\\@')) name = principal['principalName']['name-string'] name = '/'.join(str(n).replace('\\', '\\\\') .replace('/', '\\/') .replace('@', '\\@') for n in name) name = '%s@%s' % (name, realm) return name class _AnotherName(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('type-id', univ.ObjectIdentifier()), namedtype.NamedType('value', univ.Any().subtype( explicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 0)) ), ) class _GeneralName(univ.Choice): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('otherName', _AnotherName().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 0)) ), namedtype.NamedType('rfc822Name', char.IA5String().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 1)) ), namedtype.NamedType('dNSName', char.IA5String().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 2)) ), namedtype.NamedType('x400Address', univ.Sequence().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 3)) ), namedtype.NamedType('directoryName', univ.Choice().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 4)) ), namedtype.NamedType('ediPartyName', univ.Sequence().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 5)) ), namedtype.NamedType('uniformResourceIdentifier', char.IA5String().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 6)) ), namedtype.NamedType('iPAddress', univ.OctetString().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 7)) ), namedtype.NamedType('registeredID', univ.ObjectIdentifier().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 8)) ), ) class _SubjectAltName(univ.SequenceOf): componentType = _GeneralName() def get_subjectaltname(csr, datatype=PEM): """ Given a CSR return the subjectaltname value, if any. The return value is a tuple of strings or None """ request = load_certificate_request(csr, datatype) for extension in request.extensions: if extension.oid_tag == nss.SEC_OID_X509_SUBJECT_ALT_NAME: break else: return None del request nss_names = nss.x509_alt_name(extension.value, nss.AsObject) asn1_names = decoder.decode(extension.value.data, asn1Spec=_SubjectAltName())[0] names = [] for nss_name, asn1_name in zip(nss_names, asn1_names): name_type = nss_name.type_string if name_type == SAN_OTHERNAME_KRB5PRINCIPALNAME: name = _decode_krb5principalname(asn1_name['otherName']['value']) else: name = nss_name.name names.append((name_type, name)) return tuple(names) # Unfortunately, NSS can only parse the extension request attribute, so # we have to parse friendly name ourselves (see RFC 2986) class _Attribute(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('type', univ.ObjectIdentifier()), namedtype.NamedType('values', univ.Set()), ) class _Attributes(univ.SetOf): componentType = _Attribute() class _CertificationRequestInfo(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('version', univ.Integer()), namedtype.NamedType('subject', univ.Sequence()), namedtype.NamedType('subjectPublicKeyInfo', univ.Sequence()), namedtype.OptionalNamedType('attributes', _Attributes().subtype( implicitTag=tag.Tag(tag.tagClassContext, tag.tagFormatSimple, 0))) ) class _CertificationRequest(univ.Sequence): componentType = namedtype.NamedTypes( namedtype.NamedType('certificationRequestInfo', _CertificationRequestInfo()), namedtype.NamedType('signatureAlgorithm', univ.Sequence()), namedtype.NamedType('signatureValue', univ.BitString()), ) _FRIENDLYNAME = univ.ObjectIdentifier('1.2.840.113549.1.9.20') def get_friendlyname(csr, datatype=PEM): """ Given a CSR return the value of the friendlyname attribute, if any. The return value is a string. """ if datatype == PEM: csr = strip_header(csr) csr = base64.b64decode(csr) csr = decoder.decode(csr, asn1Spec=_CertificationRequest())[0] for attribute in csr['certificationRequestInfo']['attributes']: if attribute['type'] == _FRIENDLYNAME: return unicode(attribute['values'][0]) return None def strip_header(csr): """ Remove the header and footer from a CSR. """ headerlen = 40 s = csr.find("-----BEGIN NEW CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----") if s == -1: headerlen = 36 s = csr.find("-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----") if s >= 0: e = csr.find("-----END") csr = csr[s+headerlen:e] return csr def load_certificate_request(csr, datatype=PEM): """ Given a base64-encoded certificate request, with or without the header/footer, return a request object. """ if datatype == PEM: csr = strip_header(csr) csr = base64.b64decode(csr) # A fail-safe so we can always read a CSR. python-nss/NSS will segfault # otherwise if not nss.nss_is_initialized(): nss.nss_init_nodb() return nss.CertificateRequest(csr) if __name__ == '__main__': nss.nss_init_nodb() # Read PEM request from stdin and print out its components csrlines = sys.stdin.readlines() csr = ''.join(csrlines) print load_certificate_request(csr) print get_subject(csr) print get_subjectaltname(csr) print get_friendlyname(csr)